Week 1 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is good nutrient?

A

An adequate, well-balanced diet combined with regular physical activity

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2
Q

What is poor nutrient?

A

Lead to reduced immunity, increased risk to disease, impaired physical and mental development, and reduced productivity

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3
Q

Australian Dietary Guidelines

A

Developed in 1979 to encourage good health and reduced diet related disease

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4
Q

Guideline 1

A

To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, be physically active and choose amounts of nutritious food and drinks to meet your energy needs

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5
Q

Guideline 2

A

Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods in these five food groups everyday: vegetables, fruit, gain (wholegrain), lean meats, dairy

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6
Q

Guideline 3

A

Limit intake of foods containing saturated fats, added salt, sugars and alcohol

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7
Q

Guideline 4

A

Encourage, support and promote breastfeeding

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8
Q

Guideline 5

A

Care for your food; prepare and store it safely

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9
Q

What are the current nutrition issues?

A

Obesity, portion control, food allergies/intolerances, lack of adequate vitamins/minerals

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10
Q

What is nutrition?

A

The intake of food considered in relation to body’s dietary needs

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11
Q

What is biochemistry?

A

The study of chemical processes within (or relating to) living organisms

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12
Q

What are the primary focuses of biochemistry?

A

Organic molecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins

Chemical pathways: energy release from carbohydrates, lipids, proteins

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