Week 1: Introduction to laboratory practice and procedures Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of streak plate technique?

A

obtain a pure culture

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2
Q

what is a pure culture?

A

population of bacteria derived from a single cell and therfore genetically alike

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3
Q

what’s the idea behind a streak plate?

A

increase the dilution of organisms so that individual bacteria are deposited far enough apart to be able to grow into isolated colonies

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4
Q

what does autoclave mean? why do we do it?

A

high temp and pressure.
sterilize media.

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5
Q

what do we use to sterilize wire loops? spreaders?

A

flame
alcohol disinfection

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6
Q

what does sizzling mean in a streak plate technique?

A

death

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7
Q

what is spread plate technique used for?

A

quantitation of samples

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8
Q

how is spread plate technique done?

A

make various dilutions, plate dilutions and isolate colonies using a spreader. count colonies and mathematically calculate how many cells in the original sample.

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9
Q

the _______________ of the individual colony can be used to…

A

physical characteristics of the individual colony can be used to help distinguish it from different isolates

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10
Q

what does the P stand for on the micropipette?

A

maximum volume that the pipette can hold in ul

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11
Q

P20: 01.5

A

1.5ul

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12
Q

P20: 15.0

A

15 ul

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13
Q

P200: 020

A

20 ul

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14
Q

P200: 200

A

200 ul

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15
Q

P1000: 0.20

A

200 ul

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16
Q

P1000: 1.00

A

1000 ul