Week 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Painless, sharply demarcated, elevated indurate border, verrucous or plaque like

A

carcinoma of the lips

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1
Q

What condition has prodrome,clustered vesicles that rupture, ulcerate, and crust?

A

Recurrent herpes labialis

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2
Q

Soft, clear or bluish bubble, moveable, cystic

A

mucocele

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3
Q

erythematic and scaling lips

A

cheilitis

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4
Q

deep cracks, split, bleeding, shallow ulcer in angle of mouth

A

angular cheilitis

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5
Q

painless, lace-like white patches, non-erosive

A

Oral Lichen planus

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6
Q

white patch or plaque, cannot be rubbed off, “flaking white paint”, red dots

A

leukoplakia

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7
Q

red macule or plaque, demarcated edges, soft

A

erythroplakia

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8
Q

exophytic or ulcerated, indurated, rolled border, painful

A

oral squamous cell carcinoma

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9
Q

pigmented, non-blanching lesion; concerning ABCDE

A

Melanoma

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10
Q

benign, multiple white or yellow 1-2mm papules confluent cluster, cannot be wiped off

A

Fordyce’s spots

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11
Q

slightly raised, soft white plaques. Easily wiped away with pinpoint bleeding

A

oral candidiasis

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12
Q

membrane-like exudate; may include fever, malaise, and LA

A

pseudomembrane stomatits

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13
Q

acute, painful, recurring, solitary or multiple necrotizing ulcerations. Round, whiteish

A

recurrent aphthous stomatitis

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14
Q

painful, prodrome, vesicular lesions, erythematous base, crusting

A

herpetic gingivostomatitis

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15
Q

painful stomatitis, sudden onset of hemorrhagic vesicles and bullae with erythematous base

A

oral erythema multiforme

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16
Q

Painless ulceration, indurated border, no central necrotic tissue; tender cervical LA

A

chancre

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17
Q

white, hyperkeratotic lesion

A

frictional hyperkeratosis

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18
Q

painless, folds of fibrous CT. firm or spongy with impression of denture edge. May be erythematous or ulcerated where denture edge hits

A

epulis fissura

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19
Q

small, painful ulcers. Overlying gray necrotic membrane with inflammatory halo

A

denture sore spot

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20
Q

mucosa under dentures very red, sharply demarcated, localized, swollen, smooth or granular

A

denture mouth

21
Q

painless, sessile or pedunculated swelling. Firm or soft and spongy. <1cm

A

irritation fibroma

22
Q

acute non-pitting edema, rapid onset, painless, well-circumscribed

A

Angioedema

23
Q

acute non-pittig edema, rapid onset, painless, urticaria, pruritic

A

Angioedema from allergy

24
unifocal, indurated, painful. Not pruritic or urticaria
hereditary angioedema
25
nodular protuberance of bone. Non-neoplastic, slowly growing
palatal or mandibular torus
26
flat or raised lesions, deep red or bluish
hemangioma
27
Blue, looks like a hemangioma Blanches when pressed
varicosities
28
asymptomatic, <1cm, well-circumscribed, pedunculated, papillary or verrucal
papilloma
29
Painless, yellow, soft or rubbery, non-tender, somewhat mobile
lipoma
30
red, shiny, swollen, pocket formation, bleeding, changes in contours
gingivitis
31
punched out lesions with gray membrane, bleed easily, ulcerations, swelling, significant halitosis
Vincent's angina ANUG
32
pain with chewing, food impaction in pockets, tooth tender to percussion, visible plaque, red, swollen gums with exudate, bleeding
peridontitis
33
pain with hot, cold, or sweet foods and beverges
Caries
34
more severe pain, swelling of mucosa over affected tooth
Apical abscess
35
swelling under chin, malaise, fever, dysphagia, stridor - (emergency!)
Ludwig's angina
36
HA, vision changes, exoppthalmos, paralysis of cranial nerves - (emergency!)
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
37
painless, black or green hyperplastic filiform papillae on dorsal third of tongue
Hairy tongue
38
tongue shakes when stuck out
Tongue tremor
39
small smooth, glossy tongue. May be red ad painful, burning, paresthesia of taste, sensitivity when eating
atropic glossitis
40
swollen, beefy red tongue. Pale tongue from pernicious anemia, fiery red from B vit deficiency
Glossitis
41
deep transverse: congenital. Long dry, deep midline furrows: dehydration, syphilis
furrows
42
With furrows: dehydration. Without furrows: Sjogren's
dry tongue
43
very painful throat; preceded 24-48 hrs by runny nose, modest lymphnode enlargement
Adenovirus
44
marked redness and swelling of the throat, tonsils 4+ with exudate
Infectious mononucleosis
45
enlarged, tender lymph glands, bright red inflammed throat, often unilateral, rapid progression, sysemic symptoms
Group A streptococcus
46
gray tough fibrous membrane in tonsillar area bleeds with scraping. Dyspnea, dysphagia, low fever, N&V
Diphtheria
47
sudden onset, high fever, malaise, vomiting, enlarged hyperemic tonsils with purulent exudate, fetid breath
acute tonsillitis
48
worsening unilateral sore throat and dysphagia, fever, malaise, HA, change in voice, Neck pain, swollen LN, redness and edema around tonsil, uvula displaced
peritonsillar abscess
49
markedly swollen ant. Triangle of neck, throat may look normal
parapharyngeal abscess
50
sore throat, sense of lump in throat, dysphagia, trismus, torticollis, muffled voice, fever, chills, malaise, irritability
retropharyngeal abscess