Week 3 Flashcards
(56 cards)
What are some Gross Motor skills for preschoolers
3-4
Walks up stairs one foot per step, skips on two feet, walks on tiptoe, pedals and steers, walks in any direction pulling a large toy
What are some Gross motor skills of 4-5 year olds
Walks up and down stair one foot per step, stands tuns and walks on tiptoe
What are some Gross Motor skills for 5-6
Skips on alternate feet walks on a line slides and swings
What are some Fine motor skills for ages 3-4
Catches large ball between outstreched arms cuts paper with scissors holds pencil between thumb and fingers
What are some Fine motor skills for ages 4-5
strikes ball with bat, kicks and catches ball, threads beads on a string, grasps pencil properly
What does a 3 year old drawing look like
Evolve from scribling to drawing and realzing that art can stand for something, some shapes are there sometimes a body is missing
What does 4-5 year old drawing look like
Starts to tell stories and more details like fingers to hands porportions are not good people are everywhere a baby might be bigger then the rest of the family
What does a 6 year old drawing look like
Set of symbols are developed sun is a circle with lines that are yellow schemes to represent objects more linear and proportional
What is lateralization
Brain functions are divided between two hemispheres
L- language, logic, math and analysis
R- intution, creativity, art/music, spatial
What is Myelinization
Of the reticular formation the brain structure that regulates attention and concentration
What is Handedness
Prefrence for one hand over another appears between 2 and 6 years of age
What are the 5 things to create normal childhood development
- Connecting
- Talking
- Playing
- Healthy Home
- Community
What is serve and return
Connecting and talking with children, copy cat games and enganing in a meaningful way
Does the type of school matter
No it only matters the piece has to do with caregiving and provides another adult and releationship that is established
What is Early Childhood Education
It is an important for a defesenes against ACES
Reducing the impact of stress
What is socio dramatic play
Playing roles, playing house create imaginary companions
What is rule governed play
5-6 years children begin to prefer rule governed pretending and formal games whoever is the smallest has to be the baby, rules are black and white, sets of rules that everyone will adhere too
What is pre-operational
Children become more proficient in the use of symbols in thinking and communicating but still have difficult thinking logically
What do preschoolers grasp about conservation
They can understanding that matter can change in appearance without changing in quanity not developed before age 5
What age can they understand that the same object can represent different things
4-5
What is the false belief principle
An understanding that enable a child to look a situation from another persons point of view and determine what kind of information will cause that person to have a false belief
What is theories of mind
Capacity to understand other and others feelings
What is the theory of mind Age 4
Basic principle that each persons actions are based on her or his representation of reality
What is the theory of mind Age 4-5
Cannot understand that others people can think about them do not understand that most knowledge can be derived from inference
