Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Rue

A

Regret, sorrow; To regret, to feel remorse

A bitter herb used medicinally

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2
Q

Equivocal

A

Undecided, ambivalent

Open to multiple interpretations, often with the intent to deceive or mislead, of uncertain or dubious nature.

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3
Q

Verisimilar

A

Probably, likely, or appearing to be true

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4
Q

Hoodwink

A

To deceive or trick, especially using a misleading or false appearance

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5
Q

Misanthrope

A

One with hate or distrust for humankind

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6
Q

Teetotaler

A

One who abstains totally from alcohol

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7
Q

Apathetic

A

Showing or feeling little emotion

Without interest or concern, indifferent.

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8
Q

Pedantic

A

Excessively, narrowly, often ostentatiously focused on formal rules or book learning, unimaginative

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9
Q

Indelible

A

Permanent, Impossible to remove, erase, or wash away

Memorable, unforgettable, making a lasting impression

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10
Q

Scotch

A

To put an end to (the storm scotched our plans)

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11
Q

Coda

A

Something that concludes, finishes, or rounds out, often with summary of what has gone before. (example: an unpleasant after-hours voicemail from your boss would be a coda to an awful workday)

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12
Q

Homogeneous

A

Similar in kind, composed of similar or uniform parts

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13
Q

Fatuous

A

Complacently foolish or silly

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14
Q

Inveterate

A

Established through long practice or precedent

Habitual or ingrained

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15
Q

Permeable

A

Capable of being permeated or penetrated, porous so as to admit liquid

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16
Q

Philanthropic

A

Of, related to, characterized by, involved with, or providing charitable or humanitarian aid or assistance

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17
Q

Ostracize

A

To exclude, to exile fro a group by general consent

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18
Q

Propagate

A

To multiply or breed, to pass (traits) to offspring
To extend or spread to a greater area or number
To foster wider knowledge or spread word of; to publicize

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19
Q

Fidelity

A

The state or quality of being faithful or loyal

Accuracy or exactness (as in “high-fidelity”)

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20
Q

Abstain

A

To refrain or hold oneself back

21
Q

Inhibit

A

To prevent, prohibit, or orbid

To restrain, dampen, hold back, or check

22
Q

Facetious

A

Joking or jocular (often inappropriately), not meaning to be serious
Intended to be humorous, rather than serious

23
Q

Ingenuous

A

Lacking cunning, guile, or worldliness, straightforward, candid, frank

24
Q

Affable

A

Pleasant and easy to talk to; approachable

25
Q

Adhere

A

To stay attached, stick to
To be devoted in support or allegiance
To remain committed to

26
Q

Slack

A
  1. Negligent, careless, or lax; slow, sluggish, lacking energy; lacking tautness or tightness, weak; inactive, not busy
    (v) 1. To become slack, to loosen or make slower
    1. To shirk or evade work ; to be careless or inattentive in doing
27
Q

Diverge

A

To turn aside from a path or course; to branch off from a single point
To differ in opinion, form, or character

28
Q

Frequent

A

Happening often

To visit

29
Q

Fringe

A

A margin, periphery, or outer edge

30
Q

Egress

A

The act of going out or exiting

An exit or way out

31
Q

Ascend

A

To move or slope upward; to rise from a lower level or station
To go back in time or genealogical progression
To become king or queen

32
Q

Laudable

A

Praiseworthy

33
Q

Rent

A

(adj. ) Having been torn; violently lacerated; or wrested from
(n) 1. A tear or opening created by rending 2. A rift or breach in relations

34
Q

Aseptic

A

Free from or protecting against infection by pathogenic microorganisms
Without animation or emotion

35
Q

Skullduggery

A

Deceitful, underhanded, unscrupulous behavior

36
Q

Predilection

A

A preference or partiality for something

37
Q

Divestiture

A

The act of divesting (opposite of investing), or strippign someone of property
The sale or liquidation of assets

38
Q

Prologue

A

An introduction, esp. to a poem, play, novel

39
Q

Gossamer

A

Extremely light, delicate, or sheer

40
Q

Dormant

A

Lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive (esp. temporarily inactive)

41
Q

Grate

A

To shred (such as cheese) by rubbing against an abrasive surface
To cause to make a harsh sound through grinding (as teeth)
To persistently annoy

42
Q

Gratuitous

A

Done, given, or obtained without payment; unearned

Unwarranted, unjustified, uncalled for

43
Q

Hegemony

A

Dominance or influence o one group or force over others

44
Q

Rift

A

A narrow fissure in rock

A break in an interpersonal relationship

45
Q

Grievous

A

Causing great pain, suffering, or grief

Serious, dire, severe, or extremely harmful; oppressive, burdensome

46
Q

Ephemeral

A

Short-lived or lasting only a brief period

Lasting only one day

47
Q

Aspersion

A

A false, derogatory claim meant to inure someones reputation
The act of making such a claim
A springing with water, especially as part of religious ceremony

48
Q

Halcyon

A

Calm, peaceful, or tranquil

Prosperous or wealthy

49
Q

Volatile

A

Widely varying, fickle, inconstant, or even prone to violence