week 5A Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 types of superficial cutaneous mechanoreceptors?

A

merkel cells + meisner corpuscle

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2
Q

what are the 2 deep cutaneous mechanoreeptore?

A

pacinian corpusl and ruffini endings

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3
Q

what % of hand does mekel cells inn?

A

25%

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4
Q

what % of hand do messner inn?

A

40%

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5
Q

what % of hand do ruffinin endings inn>

A

20%

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6
Q

what percentage of hand do pacinian corpuscle inn?

A

15%

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7
Q

what type of cutanous mechanorecepor inn the hand the most? the elat?

A

the most is the messner (40%)
the elast - pacinian (15%)

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8
Q

what type of A beta afferent inn
merkel cel
meissner cor
pacinina cor
ruffini

A

mekel - type I slowly adaptin
meis - type I fast adapting

pacin - type II slow adaptin
ruf - type II fast adapting

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9
Q

what is the fucntion of merkel cells?

A

deteect curvatere/edges of an object

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10
Q

what is the physiology (recept/hotpots) of merkel +meissner cells?

A

small densly packed receptive feileds, multple hot spots

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11
Q

what do meissner corpuscle fucntion?

A

stroking/velocity motion actoss kin

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12
Q

what is the physiology(recept/hotspots) of ruffini + pacinian

A

large rececptive field wiht one hot spot

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13
Q

what cutaneous emchanoreceptors has the lowest indentation thrshold?

A

pacininan corpuscle

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14
Q

what is the function of ruffini ednings

A

skin stretch - KT tape

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15
Q

what is teh function of pacinian

A

vibration - felling thru objects (braille?_

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16
Q

what cutaneous mechanoreceptors has teh highest threshold of indentaiton?

A

ruffinin endings - skin stretch

17
Q

out of the two superficial cutaneous mechano receptors which has. a=lower threshold?

A

meissner lower than merkel (6 vs 30um)

18
Q

out of th etwo deep cutaneous mechanoreceptors which has teh higher idnentaion thrshold?

A

ruffini (skin stretch) - has highest vs pacinian (lowst)

19
Q

do u have to press hard to feel senation in merkel cells/

A

not rly - indentaiton threshol is moderate-low to feel edges/curvatere

20
Q

a beverage slipping out of hand or anythign related to grip control woild inn what cutaneous mechanoreceptor?

A

meissner - detects velocity.stroking/motiona corss skin

21
Q

putting socks on feet would be DTECTE DBY ____ cutaneous mechanoreceptors?

22
Q

holding. a basketball would acivat e____ cutaous mechno recpto as the skin is stretching

A

ruffini endings

23
Q

using a walking stick or reading braille would acgivate what cutanous mechanoreceptr?

A

pacinian corpuscle

24
Q

why is there such a low threshol in pacninian corpuscle mechanorecptors?

A

it can allow us to detect diffences in texture (like readin braille or between 2 fabrics)

25
what mechanoreeptor is onion like depe within the skin?
pacinian
26
what are branched fibres within a cylindrical capsul?
ruffini
27
what type of cutaneous emchanorecpetors are disks?
meissner
28
what type of cut mech rec are cells wedges along the dermis?
merkel cells
29
meissner cells inn ___ % of the hand?
40
30
merkel cells have the most inn within the hand true or false?
false - meissner corpusle do
31
GO DO TABLE