Week 7 Flashcards

1
Q

implacable

Despite repeated attempts to reconcile, the two parties remained implacable towards each other.

A

unable to be appeased or pacified; relentless in one’s hostility or opposition

неумолимый, непримиримый

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2
Q

paroxysm

The patient experienced a paroxysm of coughing during the medical exam.

A

a sudden outburst of emotion or action; a violent convulsion or spasm

приступ, припадок

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3
Q

reprehensible

The CEO’s reprehensible behavior towards his employees led to widespread discontent within the company.

A

deserving of blame or criticism; worthy of disapproval

достойный осуждения

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4
Q

jurisdiction

The court has jurisdiction over cases involving criminal offenses within its geographic area.

A

the legal authority to govern or control; the extent or range of authority

юрисдикция, подсудность

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5
Q

skirmish

The soldiers engaged in a skirmish with the enemy troops on the front lines.

A

a brief, minor battle or conflict; a clash between opposing forces

стычка

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6
Q

harass

The student complained of being harassed by bullies at school.

A

to persistently bother or torment someone; to cause repeated annoyance or distress

беспокоить, изводить

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7
Q

monolithic

The skyscraper was a monolithic structure that dominated the city skyline.

A

massive and uniform in shape, size, or character; appearing to be all of one piece

единый, монолитный

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8
Q

indigent

The organization provides financial assistance to indigent families in the local community.

A

poor or needy; lacking the basic necessities of life

нуждающийся, бедный

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9
Q

arbitrary

The teacher’s grading system seemed arbitrary and did not reflect the students’ actual performance.

A

based on random choice or personal whim; not necessarily based on reason or principle

произвольный, случайный

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10
Q

fray

The political candidates engaged in a fray during the debate over immigration policy.

A

a fight or battle; a heated or intense dispute or conflict

драка; протираться, изнашиваться

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11
Q

stymie

The project was stymied by budget constraints and lack of resources.

A

to hinder or prevent someone or something from making progress; to thwart or impede

загнать в угол, препятствовать

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12
Q

effigy

Protesters burned an effigy of the dictator in the town square.

A

a sculpture or model of a person, often made in order to be damaged or destroyed as a form of protest or revenge

изображение, фигура, чучело

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13
Q

flout

The wealthy businessman seemed to flout traffic laws by driving recklessly and speeding.

A

to openly disregard or disobey a rule, law, or convention; to show contempt for something

презирать, насмехаться

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14
Q

cognizant

The team leader was cognizant of the potential risks associated with the project.

A

aware or conscious of something; having knowledge or understanding

знающий, осведомлённый

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15
Q

turbulent

The turbulent weather conditions made it difficult for pilots to fly safely.

A

characterized by chaos, disorder, or unrest; marked by rapid changes or disturbances

бурный, буйный

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16
Q

terminate

The company decided to terminate the employee’s contract due to poor performance.

A

o bring to an end or conclude; to cease or finish something

заканчивать

17
Q

forthwith

The manager instructed the team to complete the task forthwith in order to meet the deadline.

A

immediately or without delay; promptly

немедленно

18
Q

exacerbate

The government’s decision to cut funding for education will only exacerbate the existing problems in the school system.

A

to make a situation worse; to intensify or aggravate a problem or condition

обострять, усугублять

19
Q

revert

The company decided to revert to its original business model after the new strategy failed.

A

to return to a previous state or condition; to go back to something that was done before

возвращаться (в прежнее состояние)

20
Q

oust

The shareholders voted to oust the CEO due to his mismanagement of the company.

A

to remove someone from a position of power or authority; to force someone out of a job or role

выгонять, вытеснять