Week 7 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Flamentous fungi are called

A

molds

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2
Q

which is not a characteristic of fungi?

A

photosynthetic

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3
Q

which of the following is the cause of malaria?

A

Plasmodium

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4
Q

during unfavorable growth conditions, many protozoa can convert to a resistant dormant stage called a

A

cyst

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5
Q

protists with contractile vacuoles

A

use them to expel excess water from the cell

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6
Q

viruses have all the following except

A

metabolism

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7
Q

host cells of viruses include

A

human and other animals, plants and fungi, bacteria, protozoa and algae

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8
Q

the core of every virus particle always contains

A

either DNA or RNA

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9
Q

Helical and icosahedral are terms used to describe the shapes of a virus

A

capsid

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10
Q

which of the following is not associated with every virus?

A

envelope

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11
Q

which is incorrect about prophages

A

cause lysis of host cells

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12
Q

the correct sequence of events in viral multiplication is

A

adsorption, penetration, replication maturation, assembly, release

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13
Q

host range is limited by

A

type of host cell receptors on cell membrane

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14
Q

infectious protein particles are called

A

prions

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15
Q

when a virus enters a lysogenic phase, it means

A

the virus is integrated into the DNA of the host cell and is latent

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16
Q

Creutzfeld-Jacob disease is

A

a spongiform encephalopathy of humans

17
Q

enzymes are

A

proteins that function as catalysts

18
Q

during aerobic cellular respiration, the final electron acceptor is

19
Q

all of the following pertain to glycolysis except

A

degrades glucose to CO2 and H2O

20
Q

In bacterial cells, the electron transport system is located in the

A

cell membrane

21
Q

as the electron transport carriers shuttle electrons, they actively pump_____ into the outer membrane compartment setting up a concentration gradient called the proton motive force

A

hydrogen ions

22
Q

during which of the phases of cellular respiration is the majority of ATP formed?

A

electron transport

23
Q

what chemical causes death in many eukaryotes because it blocks cytochrome c oxidase?

24
Q

which of the following is not true of anaerobic respiration

A

uses the same final electron acceptors as aerobic respiration

25
the reactions of fermentation function to produce _____ molecules for use in glycolysis
NAD
26
fermentation
requires an organic electron acceptory
27
all of the chemical reactions of the cell are called
metabolism
28
the cell's metabolic reactions involve the participation of _____ that lower the activation energy needed for the initiation of a reaction
enzymes