Week 9 Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

challenges for international business

A
  • global competition
  • converging consumer behavior
  • commodification
  • decreasing periods of competitive advantage
  • rising pace of technological development
  • decreasing innovation cycles
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2
Q

the challenges in international marketing (wichtig)

A
  • tariff barriers
  • administrative policies
  • considerable diversities
  • political environment and instability
  • place constraints
  • variations in exchange rates
  • norms and ethics challenges
  • terrorism and racism
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3
Q

sales coordinate with marketing departement to

A

customer targeting
brand awareness
product-launching

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4
Q

the challenges in international sales

A
customization
translation
social selling
cross-cultural issues
localization of communication
partnering
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5
Q

after sales services

A
sales guarantees
warranties
spare parts management
repair services
installation
updating
upgrading
trainings
etc.
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6
Q

challenges in international customer service

A
language
culture
time differences
responsiveness
culture
knowledge about the situation of the customer
knowledge about the product
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7
Q

criteria for location selection

A
talent pools
universities
time zone
accessibility from home country
government support
laboratory buildings
schools and quality of life
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8
Q

cross-boarder cooperation challenges

A
  • Clear contracts with clarity about legal situation and financial framework conditions
  • Knowledge of the culture of the other countries
  • Knowledge of the natural conditions in the other countries
  • Agreed organizations and well defined contact persons
  • Agreements on communication, reports and documents
  • Agreements on dealing with disruptions, problems and conflicts
  • Real support from management
  • Committed and qualified managers and employees
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9
Q

the four risks of international busienss

A

commercial risk
country (financial) risk
currency risk
cross-cultural risk

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10
Q

risk management

A
  1. risk identification
  2. risk analysis
  3. risk prevention
  4. risk control
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11
Q

risks in global value chains

A
  • shocks based on interconnections
  • financial or credit constraints
  • rapid shifts in global production locations
  • changes in laws, tariffs or taxes
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12
Q

elements of intellectual property

A

patents
trademarks
designs

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13
Q

Intellectual property

aspects to consider

A
  • Your subsidiaries need access to IP to produce for you
  • Not all nations look at IP the same way
  • Therefore your company needs a clear concept on how to deal with IP
  • Create different layers
  • Give select access on a “as needed” bases
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