Western Blotting, Southern Blotting, Northern Blotting, and ELIZA Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is Western blotting?

A

a technique that combines protein electrophoresis with antibody binding to identify target proteins with high specificity and sensitivity

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2
Q

What does Western Blotting do?

A

separate proteins by size using gel electrophoresis, transfer to membrane, and detecting specific proteins with antibodies

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3
Q

What technique is similar to Western blotting?

A

ELIZA

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4
Q

What is the abbreviation ELIZA stand for?

A

Enzyme-linked immunoassay

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5
Q

What is the abbreviation for Enzyme-linked immunoassay?

A

ELIZA

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6
Q

How does ELIZA differ from Western blotting?

A

primarily differs because of its application and methodology

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7
Q

What does ELIZA do?

A

uses antibodies to detect and quantify proteins directly in a liquid sample
- protein of interest binds to a solid surface and detection achieved with enzyme-linked antibody that produces a measurable signal (color change)

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8
Q

What is ELIZA suitable for?

A

High throughput and quantitative analysis

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9
Q

What is Southern Blotting for?

A

Detects specific DNA sequence within a complex DNA sample

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10
Q

What is Northern blotting for?

A

Detects specific RNA sequences within a complex RNA sample

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