Where is water stored on Earth? Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four water stores?

A

lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere and atmosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the lithosphere?

A

the solid outer crust and upper mantle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the hydrosphere?

A

water on the surface of the planet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the the atmosphere?

A

the layer of gases surrounding the planet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

where is the lithosphere found?

A

in oceanic It is stored within the rock structure made of continental crust and rocks, minerals, and clays as groundwater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does the hydrosphere include?

A

oceans, seas, rivers, streams, lakes and ponds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What’s the cryosphere?

A

frozen areas on the planet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what does the cryosphere include?

A

glaciers and ice sheets as well as frozen sections of oceans, e.g. antarctic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what does the atmosphere consist of?

A

water storage in clouds, all layers layers of atmosphere, clean air, microscopic particles of water vapour are carried

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

approx. how much of global water store is hydrosphere?

A

96.5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

approx. how much of global water store is atmosphere?

A

0.001%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

approx. how much of global water store is cryosphere?

A

1.7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

approx. how much of global water store is lithosphere?

A

1.7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What has limited change in volume over short-term?

A

hydrosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

considering longer time scales, what will decrease and why?

A

volume of ocean water as more is contained in the cryosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cryospheric increase…

A

in colder climates

17
Q

what tends to not change in volume a great deal?

A

lithospheric and atmospheric