systems Flashcards

1
Q

inputs

A

where matter or energy is added to the system

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2
Q

outputs

A

where matter or energy leaves the system

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3
Q

stores

A

where matter or energy builds up in the system

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4
Q

flows

A

where matter or energy moves in the system

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5
Q

boundaries

A

limits to the system (e.g watershed)

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6
Q

what is an open system

A

when systems receive inputs and transfer outputs of energy or matter with other systems

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7
Q

what is a closed system

A

when energy inputs equal outputs

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8
Q

what’s meant by dynamic equilibrium

A

inputs equal outputs despite changing conditins

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9
Q

when does positive feedback occur?

A

when a chain of events amplifies the impacts of the original event

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10
Q

what does negative feedback refer to

A

a chain of events that nullifies the impacts of an original event leading to dynamic equilibrium

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11
Q

on a local scale carbon and water cycles are both…….

A

open systems

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12
Q

on a global scale carbon and water cycles are……..

A

closed systems

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13
Q

what does each systems contain?

A

flows/transfers, inputs, outputs and stores/components

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