relationship between 2 cycles - rainforest Flashcards

1
Q

why will rain forming over intact rainforest may fall over deforested land?

A

due to wind, causing erosion with soil and ash flowing into rivers, increasing carbon content of rivers

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2
Q

how does water leave the rainforest cycle? why?

A

as an output through streamflow due to reduced interception and increased surface runoff

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3
Q

why is there reduced rainfall in intact forest?

A

there is less evapotranspiration in deforest areas, causing drought period and the intact rainforest to deteriorate

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4
Q

what reduces water storage?

A

deforestation on peatlands and the digging of drainage channels

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5
Q

what happens to organic peat matter due to deforestation?

A
  • no longer preserved underwater and decomposes quickly releasing co2 into the atmosphere.
  • weathering and erosion increase speeding ip decomposition
  • There isa greater wildfire risk from hotter temps
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6
Q

What does Blocking drainage ditches in peatland rainforests help do?

A

Restore the natural environment by increasing soil water storage and decreasing runoff

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7
Q

What does increasing soil water storage and decreasing runoff do?

A

raise the water table and decrease flood risk

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8
Q

What is a problem with a managed forest?

A

less effective at sequestering CO2 than a virgin forest

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