positive feedback loop - carbon cycle Flashcards

1
Q

due to climate change what is more likely due to hotter and drier climates?

A

wildfires

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2
Q

what do wildfires release?

A

large quantities of CO2 into atmosphere - increases the warming effect

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3
Q

ice reflects what?

A

radiation form the sun

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4
Q

what does ice reflecting radiation reduce?

A

surface warming

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5
Q

as sea temperatures rise and ice melts, what is amplified?

A

the warming effect

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6
Q

why is the warming effect amplified?

A

because there is less ice to reflect the radiation

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7
Q

what are higher temperatures thawing?

A

the permaforst

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8
Q

what is the permafrost thawing releasing?

A

CO2 and methane

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9
Q

how much more does the warming effect than co2 does methane have?

A

20 times

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10
Q

what does the thawing of the permafrost cause?

A

warming on a local and global scale

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