y9 religious education Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

what is moral evil

A

actions carried out by humans that cause suffering

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2
Q

what is natural evil

A

things that cause suffering but are nothing to do with humans

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3
Q

give 2 examples of moral evil

A

murder and rape

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4
Q

give 2 examples of natural evil

A

volcanoes and tsunamis

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5
Q

why does gods omnipotence lead to non - belief about god due to evil and suffering

A

if god is all powerful he would be able to remove evil and suffering

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6
Q

why does gods omniscience lead to non - belief about god due to evil and suffering

A

if god is all knowing he would know how to remove evil and suffering

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7
Q

why does gods omnibenevolence lead to non - belief about god due to evil and suffering

A

if god is all loving he would want to remove evil and suffering from the world

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8
Q

why do most people believe in god

A

they have been brought up in a religious family

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9
Q

what are the 5 main features of a catholic upbringing

A

baptism, parents example, school, worship and confirmation

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10
Q

describe baptism

A

.welcomed into faith by baptism-promise to bring up in catholic faith

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11
Q

describe the parents example

A

. parents encourage kids to believe in god
.seeing parents pray/hearing bible stories-kids will be encouraged to have firm faith

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12
Q

describe school

A

parents will send their children to a catholic school where they will also learn about their faith

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13
Q

describe worship

A

parents will teach their children to pray. They will also take them to church and attend christian festivals

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14
Q

describe confirmation

A

.will be encouraged to get confirmed-renew baptism vows once old enough to choose for themself

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15
Q

what can unanswered prayers lead to with some people

A

people could become atheist or agnostic

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16
Q

give 2 reasons why people could become atheist if their prayers are unanswered

A

if god is omnibenevolent he would want to answer his creations prayers
if god is omnipotent he must have the power to answer everyones prayers but he doesnt

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17
Q

give 2 responses that christians might have to unanswered prayers

A

some may feel god is not listening to them
some accept that god does not answer selfish prayers

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18
Q

what does the hebrew word messiah and the greek word christ mean

A

the anointed one

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19
Q

give 2 expectations of the messiah

A

born in bethlehem
bringer of peace

20
Q

what were the 5 religious and political groups in the time of jesus

A

sadducees
pharisees
zealots
essenes
scribes

21
Q

free will

A

the idea that human beings are free to make their own choices

22
Q

religious experience

A

feeling the presence of god

23
Q

what is the age of consent

24
Q

theodicy

A

an attempt to explain why god allows pain and suffering to exist

25
agnosticism
not being sure if god is real
26
problem of evil
the belief that since evil and suffering is around and god should be able to stop it, then god doesnt exist
27
isaiah
a hebrew prophet who revealed information about the coming messiah
28
atonement
the reconcilliation of god and humanity through the death and resurrection of jesus christ
29
messiah
hebrew word meaning annointed one, a saviour sent from god
30
new testament
2nd half of the bible containing gospels and letters
31
old testament
1st half of the bible containing the holy writings of the jewish people
32
prophecy
prediction of the future
33
resurrection
the belief that jesus rose from the dead
34
puberty
the period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction
35
contraception
deliberate use of artificial methods to prevent pregnancy as a consequence of sexual intercourse
36
consent
permission for something to happen - actively agreeing to be sexual with someone
37
sti
sexually transmitted infection
38
sex before marriage
the catholic church teaches that sex should only take place after marriage
39
what were the pharisees expectations of the messiah
announce world peace follow same law they did non-violent
40
what were the sadduccees expectations of the messiah
no expectations
41
what were the essenes expectations of the messiah
looked forward to messiah heavenly messiah bring heavenly kingdom fight forces of spiritual darkness and bring light
42
what were the zealots expectations of the messiah
get rid of romans violent restore kingdom of god
43
what were the 4 greek types of love
agape eros philos storge
44
what is eros
romantic love
45
what is storge
love of things
46
what is philos
friendly love
47
what is agape
unconditional love