中國 Flashcards
(120 cards)
1
Q
autism
A
自我中心
2
Q
pretext
A
n/v藉口
1. pretext an early appointment in town next morning
以第二天早晨鎮上有約會爲借口
3
Q
at the end of the 1920’s
A
the+1920’s
4
Q
no single innovation has ___ being regarded as a kind of watershed
come close to
可當成
A
sth
come close to +Ving
come near to Ving
接近於
5
Q
overshadow
A
v遮蔽
6
Q
paradigm shift
典範轉移；思考模式的轉移
A
paradigm
mindset思考模式轉移
7
Q
污名stigma
dishonor
A
stigma污名
8
Q
disarray
A
n/v雜亂
the inspection disarrayed the usual schedule.
這次視察打亂了平時的日程安排。
9
Q
dissonance
A
n不一致 不協調
cognitive dissonance
認知失調
10
Q
出現come into being
come into existence
A
appear
11
Q
fall back on sth
A
依賴
12
Q
unravel
A
v解開
unravel the mystery of his disappearance
解開他的失蹤之謎
13
Q
hamper
A
v妨礙
hamper growth
hamper the production of sth
14
Q
harangue
A
n長篇大論declamation
vt 訓斥
he harangued the public on their ignorance.
他慷慨激昂地斥責公衆的無知。
15
Q
construe
A
解釋vt
her withdrawal was construed as a protest
16
Q
edify
A
v啟發 教育
They tried to edify the child with music.
他們試圖用音樂陶冶這孩子。
17
Q
enchase
A
鑲嵌
雕刻
enchase a brooch.
別上胸針
18
Q
temperament
A
個性
mercurial temperament喜怒無常的性情
mercurial temperament
erratic
19
Q
mercurial
A
adj喜怒無常的
erratic
20
Q
impaired memor/hearing
A
聽力受損
21
Q
comestible
A
adj可食用的
n食物food
22
Q
fecund
A
fertile
肥沃的 多產的
23
Q
brindled
A
有斑紋的
24
Q
anthropoid
A
adj類人猿
25
percolate
The idea percolates through my mind
percolate
v滲透
流行percolate down
26
pertain
his remark doesn't pertain to our goal
v屬於
His remark did not pertain to the question.
他的話同這個問題不相干
27
perforate
v在…上穿孔
perforate a target by bullets
用子彈射穿靶子
28
perpetrator
n加害者
| perpetrate a crime犯罪
29
perspire
v流汗excrete
30
impecunious
adj貧窮的
abject poverty
赤貧
abject可憐的/卑鄙的
31
imperative
adj必要的
the imperative of survival
生存上的需要
32
impregnable
| invulnerable
adj堅不可摧的
33
culprit
罪人
34
ephemeral
短暫的
35
precarious
adj危險的
不確定的
不牢靠的
36
stupendous
adj巨大的
| 驚人的
37
verse
詩篇
38
reimburse
賠償
| compensate = repay
39
litigate
v提出訴訟
40
pilfer
小偷
41
meander
曲流n/v
1. the meanders of the law
法律程序的繁復
42
cumbersome
| onerous
adj笨重的
43
brazen
厚顏無恥的
黃銅的
brazen arrogance.
恬不知恥的狂妄自大。
44
credulous
| credible
輕信的
credulous superstition
幼稚的迷信
45
bootless
adj無用的
46
inured
adj習慣的
The prisoners quickly became inured to the harsh conditions.
囚犯們很快就適應了苛刻的條件。
47
impinge on sth
產生影響力
48
復甦
rebound
pull through
pull through 復甦
49
formidable
adj令人敬畏的
| a formidable opponent
50
forbidding 令人害怕的
| dreadful adj可怕的
1. there's been a dreadful accident.
| 發生了一場可怕的事故。
51
miraculous
| supernatural
adj神奇的
| 超自然的
52
litmus test石蕊試紙
試金石litmus test
53
spice
n香料 少許
spicy辛辣的
54
hue
n色彩
55
cinnamon 肉桂
nutmeg 豆蔻
paprika辣椒
turmeric 薑黃 助食慾
56
keep a stiff upper lip
| v. 堅定不移
stiff堅硬的
57
keep a stiff upper lip
| v. 堅定不移
stiff堅硬的
58
adoptee
被收養者
adoptive families收養家庭
the concern for adoptees over adoptive families
59
subsidy
allowance
| 津貼
60
insurance
保險n
61
revenue from the institute has doubled
從機構的收入增倍
62
dispatch executives to the company wanting help
dispatch調派
| executive人員
63
the company is in great shape
經營得很好
clueless愚蠢的
64
chafe at the company's strict rules
對...生氣
65
allow women to forgo pantyhose
forgo 不用
pantyhose褲襪
chafe at
be angry at
be annoyed at
be irritated by!!!被激怒
66
contemplate Ving沉思
meditate to Ving沉思
contemporary當代的
compromise. n妥協
extemporaneous
impromptu
ad-lib即席的
1. compromise of principle
原則上的讓步
2. compromise with a person
與人和解
provisional臨時的
1. a provisional government.
臨時政府。
province省份
67
in compliance with labor laws
| 完全同意
decipher辨識/解讀
68
rift
crack
fissure
crevice
the leader works hard to heal the rift inside the party
```
rift裂縫n
rift
crack
fissure
crevice
```
69
colloquial
adj口語的；會話的
They have little acquaintance with colloquial English.
他們對英語會話幾乎一竅不通。
70
petulant
huffy
snappish
grouchy
```
壞脾氣的
irritable
petulant
huffy
snappish
grouchy
```
71
sparse
adj稀疏的
72
an arduous work艱難的工作
| an arduous winter寒冬
sth is a passing fad
fad
vogue流行
73
quaff half the contents of his glass in one gulp
quaff
| quaff off大口喝
74
a sensational murder trial.
| 一次轟動性的謀殺審判。
sensational轟動的
75
gregarious mammal
a. social
b. omnivorous
ans:a
gregarious animals
| social animals群居的動物
76
muddle
n困境muddle=mess
| he tried to sort out the muddle of financial problems從困境中掙脫
77
embezzle
misappropriate
embezzle a million dollars from the funds
vt 盜用
78
forfeit
n/adj喪失的（東西）
vt 喪失
1. forfeit a motor licence
汽車執照被沒收
forfeit one's life on the battlefield
陣亡
79
while under house arrest
| conj+ 分詞（介+N)
acceptance speech
| N+. N受獎演說
80
during..., it felt _____ I were no longer a part of the real world
A.even if
B. as though
ans: B彷彿
```
inaugural
adj就職的
2. the inaugural issue of a magazine.
一本雜志的創刊號
3. a gala ball after the inaugural ceremony.
就職典禮儀式後的慶祝舞會
```
81
coronation
n加冕
2. The coronation was conducted with great pomp.
加冕禮盛大而隆重
farewell
n告別；歡送
farewell party
n. 惜別會
82
pull through
the economy will rebound after such a downturn
rebound
pull through渡過難關
83
interminable
incessant 無止盡的
84
cumbersome
| onerous
笨拙的
| 麻煩的
85
impecunious
貧窮的
86
delirious
adj欣喜若狂的
delirium 精神錯亂n
87
ecstasy
n欣喜若狂
elation
delirious adj
88
deceptive
adj欺騙的
| deceptive calm不真實的平靜
89
contentious
adj爭議的
contentious case抗爭事件
90
contention
競爭n
vying for the job競爭
vie vi
91
maintain
insist
| vt 主張
92
presumptuous
自以為是的
It is too presumptuous of him to do so.
他這樣做太放肆了。
93
reprimand
n/vt 訓斥
94
fabricate
vt 偽造
| fabricate a document
95
fabric
n. texture 織物
| synthetic fabrics
96
vow to vrt發誓..
veer =turn
| veer the car to the left
97
veer
turn
| veer the car to the left
98
vie
| vying
競爭vi
| vying for the job
99
unsubstantiated
無實質的
| unsubstantiated sources
100
monetary incentives
金錢誘因
101
veneering
adj表面的
102
tweak
improvement 進步
v擰
103
obnoxious
n/adj/adv
| offensive 惹人厭的
104
surreptitious
adj/adv
偷偷摸摸的concealed
1. a surreptitious glance
偷看
105
parley
v談判
negotiate
conference
106
compatible
adj相容的 一致的
| congruent
107
congenital
adj先天的congenital
congenial adj舒適的
108
imposter
n騙子pretender
109
a portion of food
a tiny minority
a handful of customers
少部分
食物-量詞用portion
人-量詞用handful
minority當代名詞
----my
110
elude
vt 逃避
| elude a deeper understanding of their working
111
contentious
polemical
disputatious
adj爭議的
112
stark
adj完全的
明顯的
in stark contrast ,S V
113
guzzle
vt /vi/ n狂飲、爆食
gas-guzzling
114
sedan轎車
SUVs跑車
make up more than 70% of the market
make up組成
sth take up 2%占有occupy
115
paucity
n缺乏
116
prospective consumers
可能購買的消費者
respond to possibilities about
在意...
how EVs save them big bucks
| 省下一筆錢
117
speculate
v推測，猜測
1. speculate about the origin of the universe
推測宇宙的起源
118
analyses have produced insight
| as to how S V...
as to
| about 介
119
fire damage
火災
fire brigade消防大隊
dichotic二重聽覺的
120
a warrant of authenticity;
對真實性的擔保；
a warrant for success.
成功的保證
warrant
v/n擔保
needed需求
