3月 閱測 Flashcards
1
Q
特徵 characteristic feature trait attribute
有…的特質
be characterized with/by
marked
A
charisma
領袖魅力n
2
Q
character
角色
方塊字（Chinese character)
A
on the verge of…
在…的邊緣
=on the brink of
3
Q
有形容詞就不要用分詞
例外：
A. devastating earthquake
B. devastative earthquake
選A(較好）
A
be sure
A. of Ving
B. to Vrt
例外-B較好
4
Q
a cup of coffee
n
！！
a spoonful of sugar
adj
a handful of ash
A
a spoonful of sugar
adj
a handful of ash一把灰塵
5
Q
recurring
resurgent
重複發生的
A
face vt
face long battles with
against anxiety
面對焦慮的長期戰鬥
6
Q
aid workers 救難人員
A
Henry said that”___”
=”___“said Henry
Henry said
7
Q
catch up with keep up with keep pace with keep abreast of 追上時代
A
keep abreast __
ans: of
8
Q
solitude
n孤獨
A
aptitude 能力
9
Q
in the following (不加s)
=as follows (加s)
following statements (可+s)
A
press conference 記者會
10
Q
be well-known for(巴基=/=毯子）
prominent. as. 香港=購物天堂
eminent
celebrated
outstanding (唯一ing)
A
in the eighteenth centuries
the!!
in the ____ century
A. 21th
B. 21st
ans: B
11
Q
democratic franchise
民主選舉
franchise 選舉
A
segment portion section part 部份n
12
Q
apportion
分配v
allocate
allot
A
segment portion section part 部份n
13
Q
the public is
不加s
A
begin
start
continue +to v
Ving語意相同，皆可
14
Q
the world is your oyster(任我行）
A
oyster card英國的地鐵卡
15
Q
三分之一
one in three+主詞
one third+主詞
A
half of S V
16
Q
the press
新聞.
covers/releases/carries
報導
A
the job is important in politics of critical/paramount importance of political importance 這工作有政治上重要性
17
Q
I keep myself informed ___ politics.
ans: of
A
I keep myself informed of politics.
medically informed.
(使自己保有醫學新知）
18
Q
gutter oil 地溝油
A
provocative 誘人的
sensational
scantily clad穿衣的 woman
19
Q
elucidate 說明
translucent 透明的
erudite 博學的
lurid低俗的
A
lurid低俗的
20
Q
antique
ancient
archaic
古老的
A
antique
ancient
archaic
古老的
21
Q
I know that when he leaves
x
x~>重複兩個連接詞！！！錯的！
A
I know when he leaves
22
Q
nomadic life
A
遊牧生活
nomadic
roaming流浪的
23
Q
deity
神
A
手冊 on
pamphlet
brochure
booklet
24
Q
sarcastic
satirical
ironic
A
諷刺的
25
sabotage
```
v破壞
demolish
dismantle
deface
devastate
impair
raze
destroy
sabotage
```
26
procrastination
dilatoriness
| n拖延
27
...is best
beV後 （the) 最高級
| the可省
28
the damage amounts to 1billion
is up to
reaches高達
upper river/part上游
amounting to...高達
| 用主動
29
```
by degrees (必加s)
inch by inch
step by step
little by little
gradually 逐漸地
```
1.介+名
a patient ___ TB(罹患with）
2.加分詞語意清楚
a patient _____ TB.
A. afflicted with
B. suffering from
30
a patient _____ TB.
afflicted with
suffering from
a patient _____ TB.
afflicted with
suffering from
31
different +plN
stratify sth into 10groups
group
categorize
divide(可被動）
A fall into the genre/realm of...
(永遠主動）
32
say X equals to 2
| suppose假設
假設vt
| say
33
compare sth to B比喻
compare A with B比較
the tie does not match your shirt
| match(不加prep!!!)
34
建議/推薦一個方法vt
suggest
recommend a method
suggest
recommend
1. to 人to leave early(+人 是 不及物）
2. Mary's leaving early
3. that Mary (should) leave early
35
herbivorous 草食
carnivorous 肉食
omnivorous 雜食
intriguing
| interesting 有趣的
36
並排在一起
be in line with
juxtapose with
in conjunction with
葉片leaves
| lobe 葉瓣
37
secret秘密
| secrete分泌
sunlight un
sun's rays 陽光cn
red glare紅光
38
獵物prey
is/are
單複數同形
sensational
| dramatic轟動的
39
appoint指派 O as職位
| nominate提名
have a dental appointment
disappointing event
I'm disappointed with 人
40
apprehend O逮捕
主嫌under apprehension/arrest
抓到
apprehension 憂慮.膽心anxiety
comprehend=理解
make out
comprehension =understanding
comprehensive courses
密集的課程
accomplice共犯
41
comprehension
| =understanding
comprehend=理解
| make out
42
cold compress冰敷n
compress ...into
compact...into壓縮...
appendix
盲腸；附錄
append +O to N(文學說法）
add放
suspended 吊銷
43
I aspire to Vrt渴望
desire
be desirous to Vrt
zealous
anxious
inspire O to Vrt鼓舞...
inspiration 靈感n
aspiration =desire渴望n
44
```
ascend
vt. the ladder
Mt. Ali( climb)
vi My prayer ascends.
我的祈求上天聽到了。
（上天垂憐）
```
the river is ___ fish.
abundant in
teeming with
fraught with
=fish abound in the river
=the river abounds with fish
45
be fraught with
| 充滿
fish abound in the river
複數
=the river abounds with fish
46
I want real silk
but not artificial ____.
A. one
B. silk
Ans: B!( one只能代替可數N)
He is
1. one of the boys who ___
2. the only one of the boys who ___
scholarship.
A. win
B. wins
ans: 1.A/2.B
47
in contrast to ...
=compared to
(x)comparing to❌！
metaphysics玄學
| 形上學
48
effable
可用文字敘述的
the ineffability of my emotion
我的情感無法用文字敘述
effable 可表達的
49
be bound to vrt
| 一定會...
pursue-pursuing
in pursuit of
50
receive complaints 接受主訴
diagnose v診斷
| diagnosis n
51
Little is known
沒有人知道
we are all aware that
大家都知道
be aware of
be conscious 知道
computer can spit out顯現..資訊
52
病歷chart
醫療紀錄medical records
the patient is
admitted入院
discharged 出院
recharged再入院
chargers=horses馬
charge衝！v
53
every two weeks
second week
every+單數/一個單位
每兩週
54
先進的
state-of-the-art tech
advanced
最先進的科技
help O Vrt
55
a showpiece
展覽品
56
scotch a rumor
闢謠
scotch鎮壓
=put an end to
Scotch蘇格蘭人
boycott杯葛
57
bring forth
提出問題
58
in tune with
in harmony with
in agreement with
和諧
59
in 1990
=in the year of 1990
=in the year 1990
_____ 1990's
A. in
B. in the
_____ 1990's
A. in
B. in the
ans: B!!!(是1990-1999）
不是during
60
_____ the morning
in
_____ the morning, July 4, 1990
on!!!!
時間以後面為主
on Monday
in morning/afternoon/evening
at night
in July
61
shoot-shot
v/n
開槍
shot himself in the chest
射殺in!!
shot himself in the chest
| 打入
62
chateau
| ;
城堡
63
lunatic asylum
精神病院
64
after the incident
| 他射殺自己的事件（不可accident)
continue Ving
| to V
65
sporadic
偶爾發生的
+attacks發作
66
debilitating
adj使人削弱的
the sporadic and debilitating attacks (發作）
leave victims paralyzed
{bil-beat }
67
coherent
| logical speech
合邏輯的
68
at a time
each time
| adv
69
he enjoyed the spells of
| calmness and lucidity
期間spell=period
70
elucidate
explain
annotate
annotate 解釋
71
生病了
He is under the spell
the weather
He is ridden with TB 罹患
ill
sick
```
He comes down with TB
He suffers (from) TB
is afflicted with TB
catches a cold
is infected with a cold
```
catching =infectious
72
inflict施加
afflict感染
conflict 衝突
comes down with
| is afflicted with TB
73
a long spell of old weather
period of
episode
期間
插曲episode
期間
rest for a short spell
休息一陣子（短）
74
what do you mean by "___"?
不懂字義
pull the trigger扣板機
75
ricochet
| ;反彈V
the bullet ricocheted off a rib
76
fail in...失敗
| fail to...沒做到...
the bullet _____ his heart.
A. failed in piercing
B. failed to pierce
ans:B沒有穿透心臟
77
at the age of 5, S V
Aged 5, S V
At 5,
___ 5, S V
A. Aging
B. Aged
ans:B!!!
aging process 老化過程
78
meticulous 詳細的/小心的
circumspect
cautious
採取預防以免
| take precaution against
79
slice off his ear切（器官）
cut off
remove
____ in finished painting
A. an
B. a
ans:A
80
glance
| glimpse
at first glance
81
應該
we are supposed to V
用被動！
thicket灌木林
82
vigorously
充滿活力地
83
敷藥apply 藥 to pt
canvas畫油畫的畫布
84
omnipresent
| ubiquitous
遍存的
85
attempted suicide 自殺未遂
attempted murder殺人未遂
attempted instigation教唆
instigate
| vt鼓動
86
洗衣機agitate my clothes
攪拌agitate
the painting/人 appears agitated
混亂不安/惴惴不安
87
agitation 攪動n
| turbulence
```
折磨
excruciate
tantalize
twist
torment
torture
```
88
imagine +ving
| I can not imagine living in such remote areas.
imagination 想像力
| image (n)圖像/印象
89
實施v
| implement
medical practice
| implementation
90
invent an excuse
think up an excuse
想出
laymen外行人
91
方言
dialect
vernacular
dialogue對話
diarrhea 腹瀉
diagram =layout 圖表
92
家庭電用品
cn
house appliances
, including a washing machine
| inclusive of a washing machine
93
read my palm看手相
feel my pulse 把脈
94
compulsory 義務
(beat)
compulsive激動的
(pulse)
heart beat
| heart pulse 脈搏
95
gerontology老年醫學
gerodontics老年牙醫學
geriatrics老人病學
gerontology老年醫學
gerodontics老年牙醫學
geriatrics老人病學
96
social trend社會風氣(美式）
| social manners（台）
inclination
97
calligraphy書法
| cacography拼寫錯誤、字醜
destitute
impoverished
indigent
adj貧窮的
98
destitute
impoverished
indigent
adj貧窮的
destitute
impoverished
indigent
99
fall ill with 疾病
生了...病
| fall ill with
100
被限制在..情況下
| be restricted to +Ving
```
to介+Ving
be restricted to N
restrained
limited
circumscribed
```
101
Love defies age.
Love is in defiance of age.
愛情不分年紀
defy對抗
102
be crowded with擠滿人
clogged
filled
throng群眾
multitude
a great throng was...
103
First第一點
| meanwhile第二點
bleak荒涼的
barran
desolate
infertile
104
實施
impose sanction on
inflict
取消
lift
sanction
| embargo貿易制裁
105
address the problem
| 處理問題
measles 腮腺炎（病） +is
| mumps痲疹
106
A. address to the audience
| B. address the audience
ans: address the audience
不加to
107
斷絕金援
halt funding
withdraw
cut
He announced that he would
cut funding.
撤回補助金
108
the decision
is
the culmination of mounting anger
憤怒到極點
109
chasm
| gap
chasm缺口
110
執政黨
| ruling party
opposition party反對黨
111
win a landslide victory
贏得壓到性的勝利
112
break the rule/order
| violate
犯法
113
institute a measure
| enact
實施一個方法
114
reminiscent
be reminiscent of sth
令人想起sth
+of!
Her writing style was reminiscent of ancient classical writers .
使人想起..的
115
封城
under quarantine
n.
quarantine
lockdown
the city has been under quarantine
116
face-covering
口罩
117
rely +on
hinge
count
rest
be contingent on依賴
be dependent on
fall back +on
118
meticulous
circumspect
cautious
```
小心翼翼的
meticulous
circumspect
cautious
careful
```
119
chancellor
官員chancellor
120
設定計畫
institute
set...in motion
set...in motion
121
He is no less diligent than I.
和我一樣用功
as... as
beV no less adj than sb
122
shear
shorn
shorn
剪（羊毛）
Shorn of N
| Deprived of N
123
demagogue 煽動者
| pedagogue 老師
ireful充滿憤怒的
124
hermit
隱士
hermit crab
寄居蟹
cloister
隱居V
She cloistered herself in the office
125
```
antagonistic
bellicose
belligerent
militant
hostile
```
adj充滿敵意的
126
acrimonious 病
| 急性的 病
acutely
| chronically
127
at dawn 黎明
| at dusk黃昏
except (for)
with the exception of
excluding
exclusive of
except that S V
可接子句！！
