汉语水平等级三（第一部分） Flashcards
(200 cards)
1
Q
A
1
Q
阿姨
A
a1 yi2 maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one’s parents (term of address used by child); CL:個|个[ge4]
2
Q
啊
A
a5 modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
3
Q
矮
A
ai3 low; short (in length)
4
Q
爱好
A
ai4 hao4 to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:個|个[ge4]
5
Q
安静
A
an1 jing4 quiet; peaceful; calm
6
Q
把
A
ba3 to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; a handle; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle
7
Q
搬
A
ban1 to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply indiscriminately; to copy mechanically
8
Q
班
A
ban1 team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking; surname Ban; CL:個|个[ge4]
9
Q
半
A
ban4 half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
10
Q
办法
A
ban4 fa3 means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
11
Q
办公室
A
ban4 gong1 shi4 an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:間|间[jian1]
12
Q
帮忙
A
bang1 mang2 to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
13
Q
包
A
bao1 to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to contract (to or for); surname Bao; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
14
Q
饱
A
bao3 to eat till full; satisfied
15
Q
北方
A
bei3 fang1 north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
16
Q
背
A
bei4 the back of a body or object; to turn one’s back; to hide something from; to learn by heart; to recite from memory
17
Q
鼻子
A
bi2 zi5 nose; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
18
Q
比较
A
bi3 jiao4 compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather
19
Q
比赛
A
bi3 sai4 competition (sports etc); match; CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]
20
Q
必须
A
bi4 xu1 to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
21
Q
变化
A
bian4 hua4 change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:個|个[ge4]
22
Q
表示
A
biao3 shi4 to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
23
Q
表演
A
biao3 yan3 play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate; CL:場|场[chang3]
24
宾馆
bin1 guan3 guesthouse; CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]
25
冰箱
bing1 xiang1 icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]
26
才
cai2 ability; talent; endowment; gift; an expert; only (then); only if; just
27
菜单
cai4 dan1 menu; CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]
28
参加
can1 jia1 to participate; to take part; to join
29
草
cao3 grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[ke1],撮[zuo3],株[zhu1],根[gen1]
30
层
ceng2 layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)
31
差
cha4 differ from; short of; to lack; poor
32
超市
chao1 shi4 supermarket (abbr.); CL:家[jia1]
33
衬衫
chen4 shan1 shirt; blouse; CL:件[jian4]
34
成绩
cheng2 ji4 achievement; performance records; grades; CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]
35
城市
cheng2 shi4 city; town; CL:座[zuo4]
36
迟到
chi2 dao4 to arrive late
37
出现
chu1 xian4 to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
38
厨房
chu2 fang2 kitchen; CL:間|间[jian1]
39
除了
chu2 le5 besides; apart from (... also...); in addition to; except (for)
40
春
chun1 spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
41
词语
ci2 yu3 word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression
42
聪明
cong1 ming5 acute (of sight and hearing); clever; intelligent; bright; smart
43
打扫
da3 sao3 to clean; to sweep
44
打算
da3 suan4 to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:個|个[ge4]
45
带
dai4 band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; CL:條|条[tiao2]; to wear; to carry; to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise
46
担心
dan1 xin1 anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
47
蛋糕
dan4 gao1 cake; CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]
48
当然
dang1 ran2 only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt
49
地
de5 -ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
50
灯
deng1 lamp; light; lantern; CL:盞|盏[zhan3]
51
低
di1 low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
52
地方
di4 fang5 region; regional (away from the central administration)
53
地铁
di4 tie3 subway; metro
54
地图
di4 tu2 map; CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]
55
电梯
dian4 ti1 elevator; CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]
56
电子邮件
dian4 zi3 you2 jian4 electronic mail; email; CL:封[feng1]
57
东
dong1 east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname Dong
58
冬
dong1 winter
59
动物
dong4 wu4 animal; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],個|个[ge4]
60
短
duan3 short or brief; to lack; weak point; fault
61
段
duan4 paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
62
锻炼
duan4 lian4 to engage in physical exercise; to toughen; to temper
63
多么
duo1 me5 how (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc)
64
饿
e4 to be hungry; hungry
65
而且
er2 qie3 (not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
66
耳朵
er3 duo5 ear; CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]
67
发烧
fa1 shao1 have a high temperature (from illness); have a fever
68
发现
fa1 xian4 to find; to discover
69
方便
fang1 bian4 convenient; to help out; to make things easy for people; convenience; suitable; having money to spare; (euphemism) to go to the toilet
70
放
fang4 to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out; to set off (fireworks)
71
放心
fang4 xin1 to set one's mind at rest; to be at ease; to rest
72
分
fen1 to divide; to separate; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); part or subdivision; fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute; a point (in sports or games); 0.01 yuan (unit of money)
73
附近
fu4 jin4 (in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring; next to
74
复习
fu4 xi2 to revise; to review; revision; CL:次[ci4]
75
干净
gan1 jing4 clean; neat
76
敢
gan3 to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture
77
感冒
gan3 mao4 to catch cold; (common) cold; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
78
刚才
gang1 cai2 just now; a moment ago
79
跟
gen1 heel; to follow closely; to go with; to marry sb (of woman); with; towards; as (compared to); from (different from); and (in addition to)
80
根据
gen1 ju4 according to; based on; basis; foundation; CL:個|个[ge4]
81
公园
gong1 yuan2 public park; CL:場|场[chang3]
82
刮风
gua1 feng1 to be windy
83
关
guan1 mountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve
84
关系
guan1 xi4 relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:個|个[ge4]
85
关心
guan1 xin1 to care for sth; caring; concerned
86
关于
guan1 yu2 pertaining to; concerning; regarding; with regards to; about; a matter of
87
国家
guo2 jia1 country; nation; state; CL:個|个[ge4]
88
果汁
guo3 zhi1 fruit juice
89
过去
guo4 qu5 (in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
90
还是
hai2 shi4 or; still; nevertheless
91
害怕
hai4 pa4 to be afraid; to be scared
92
河
he2 river; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]
93
黑板
hei1 ban3 blackboard; CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]
94
护照
hu4 zhao4 passport; CL:本[ben3],個|个[ge4]
95
花
hua1 to spend (money, time); flower
96
花园
hua1 yuan2 garden; CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]
97
画
hua4 to draw; picture; painting; CL:幅[fu2],張|张[zhang1]
98
坏
huai4 bad; spoiled; broken; to break down
99
环境
huan2 jing4 environment; circumstances; surroundings; CL:個|个[ge4]; ambient
100
换
huan4 change; exchange
101
黄
huang2 yellow; pornographic; to fall through
102
会议
hui4 yi4 meeting; conference; CL:場|场[chang3],屆|届[jie4]
103
或者
huo4 zhe3 or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
104
几乎
ji1 hu1 almost; nearly; practically
105
机会
ji1 hui4 opportunity; chance; occasion; CL:個|个[ge4]
106
极
ji2 extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
107
几
ji3 how much; how many; several; a few
108
记得
ji4 de5 to remember
109
季节
ji4 jie2 time; season; period; CL:個|个[ge4]
110
检查
jian3 cha2 inspection; to examine; to inspect; CL:次[ci4]
111
简单
jian3 dan1 simple; not complicated
112
健康
jian4 kang1 health; healthy
113
见面
jian4 mian4 to meet; to see sb; CL:次[ci4]
114
讲
jiang3 to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasise; to be particular about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture
115
教
jiao1 to teach
116
脚
jiao3 foot; leg; base; kick; CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]
117
角
jiao3 angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan; CL:個|个[ge4]
118
接
jie1 to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect; to catch; to join; to extend; to take one's turn on duty; take over for sb
119
街道
jie1 dao4 street; CL:條|条[tiao2]
120
结婚
jie2 hun1 to marry; to get married; CL:次[ci4]
121
节目
jie2 mu4 program; item (on a program); CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4],套[tao4]
122
节日
jie2 ri4 holiday; festival; CL:個|个[ge4]
123
结束
jie2 shu4 termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
124
解决
jie3 jue2 to settle (a dispute); to resolve; to solve
125
借
jie4 to lend; to borrow; excuse; pretext; by means of; to seize (an opportunity); to take (an opportunity)
126
近
jin4 near; close to; approximately
127
经常
jing1 chang2 day to day; everyday; daily; frequently; constantly; regularly; often
128
经过
jing1 guo4 to pass; to go through; process; course; CL:個|个[ge4]
129
经理
jing1 li3 manager; director; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
130
久
jiu3 (long) time; (long) duration of time
131
旧
jiu4 old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
132
举行
ju3 xing2 to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)
133
句子
ju4 zi5 sentence; CL:個|个[ge4]
134
决定
jue2 ding4 to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]; certainly
135
看
kan4 to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to consider; to regard as; to view as; to treat as; to judge; (after repeated verb) to give it a try; depending on (how you're judging); to visit; to call on; to treat (an illness); to look after; Watch out! (for a danger)
136
渴
ke3 thirsty
137
可爱
ke3 ai4 amiable; cute; lovely
138
刻
ke4 quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals
139
客人
ke4 ren2 visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:位[wei4]
140
空调
kong1 tiao2 air conditioning
141
口
kou3 mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)
142
哭
ku1 to cry; to weep
143
裤子
ku4 zi5 trousers; pants; CL:條|条[tiao2]
144
筷子
kuai4 zi5 chopsticks; CL:對|对[dui4],根[gen1],把[ba3],雙|双[shuang1]
145
蓝
lan2 blue; indigo plant
146
老
lao3 prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
147
离开
li2 kai1 to depart; to leave
148
礼物
li3 wu4 gift; present; CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4],份[fen4]
149
历史
li4 shi3 history; CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]
150
脸
lian3 face; CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
151
练习
lian4 xi2 exercise; drill; practice; CL:個|个[ge4]
152
辆
liang4 classifier for vehicles
153
了解
liao3 jie3 to understand; to realize; to find out
154
邻居
lin2 ju1 neighbor; next door; CL:個|个[ge4]
155
楼
lou2 house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor; CL:層|层[ceng2],座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]
156
绿
lv4 green
157
马
ma3 horse; abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚
158
满意
man3 yi4 satisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction
159
帽子
mao4 zi5 hat; cap; CL:頂|顶[ding3]
160
米
mi3 rice; CL:粒[li4]; meter (classifier)
161
面包
mian4 bao1 bread; CL:片[pian4],袋[dai4],塊|块[kuai4]
162
面条
mian4 tiao2 noodles
163
明白
ming2 bai5 clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
164
拿
na2 to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take
165
奶奶
nai3 nai5 (informal) father's mother; paternal grandmother; CL:位[wei4]
166
南
nan2 south
167
难
nan2 difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
168
难过
nan2 guo4 feel sorry; be grieved
169
年级
nian2 ji2 grade; CL:個|个[ge4]
170
年轻
nian2 qing1 young
171
鸟
niao3 bird; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]
172
努力
nu3 li4 great effort; to strive; to try hard
173
爬山
pa2 shan1 to climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering
174
盘子
pan2 zi5 tray; plate; dish
175
胖
pang4 fat; plump
176
啤酒
pi2 jiu3 beer; CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2],罐[guan4],桶[tong3],缸[gang1]
177
葡萄
pu2 tao5 grape
178
普通话
pu3 tong1 hua4 Mandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language); ordinary speech
179
骑
qi2 to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
180
奇怪
qi2 guai4 strange; odd
181
其实
qi2 shi2 actually, in fact, really
182
其他
qi2 ta1 other; the others; else; other than (that person); in addition to the person mentioned above
183
铅笔
qian1 bi3 (lead) pencil; CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1],桿|杆[gan3]
184
清楚
qing1 chu5 clear; clearly understood; distinct
185
秋
qiu1 autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing; surname Qiu
186
裙子
qun2 zi5 skirt; CL:條|条[tiao2]
187
然后
ran2 hou4 after; then (afterwards); after that; afterwards
188
热情
re4 qing2 cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
189
认为
ren4 wei2 to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
190
认真
ren4 zhen1 conscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
191
容易
rong2 yi4 easy; likely; liable (to)
192
如果
ru2 guo3 if; in case; in the event that
193
伞
san3 umbrella; parasol; CL:把[ba3]
194
上网
shang4 wang3 to be on the internet; to stretch a net (in a sports game or for covering sth); to be netted (of fish)
195
生气
sheng1 qi4 angry; mad; offended; animated; to get angry; to be enraged; to take offense; animation
196
声音
sheng1 yin1 voice; sound; CL:個|个[ge4]
197
使
shi3 to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger
198
世界
shi4 jie4 world; CL:個|个[ge4]
199
瘦
shou4 tight; thin; lean
