汉语水平等级四（第三部分） Flashcards
(188 cards)
1
Q
A
1
Q
塑料袋
A
su4 liao4 dai4 plastic bag
2
Q
酸
A
suan1 sour; sore; ache; acid
3
Q
算
A
suan4 regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute
4
Q
随便
A
sui2 bian4 as one wishes; as one pleases; at random; negligent; casual; wanton
5
Q
随着
A
sui2 zhe5 along with; in the wake of; following
6
Q
所有
A
suo3 you3 all; to have; to possess; to own
7
Q
台
A
tai2 desk; platform; stage; terrace; stand; support; desk; station; broadcasting station; classifier for vehicles or machines; Taiwan (abbr.)
8
Q
抬
A
tai2 to lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry
9
Q
态度
A
tai4 du5 manner; bearing; attitude; approach; CL:個|个[ge4]
10
Q
谈
A
tan2 to talk
11
Q
弹钢琴
A
tan2 gang1 qin2 play the piano
12
Q
汤
A
tang1 soup; broth; hot water
13
Q
躺
A
tang3 to recline; to lie down
14
Q
讨论
A
tao3 lun4 to discuss; to talk over; CL:個|个[ge4]
15
Q
讨厌
A
tao3 yan4 disgusting; troublesome; nuisance; nasty; to hate doing sth
16
Q
特点
A
te4 dian3 characteristic (feature); trait; feature; CL:個|个[ge4]
17
Q
提供
A
ti2 gong1 to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish
18
Q
提前
A
ti2 qian2 to shift to an earlier date; to bring forward; to advance
19
Q
提醒
A
ti2 xing3 to remind; to call attention to; to warn of
20
Q
填空
A
tian2 kong4 to fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)
21
Q
条件
A
tiao2 jian4 condition; circumstances; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite; qualification; CL:個|个[ge4]
22
Q
停止
A
ting2 zhi3 to stop; to halt; to cease
23
Q
挺
A
ting3 to stick out; to (physically) straighten up; to endure or hold out; straight; stiff; outstanding; extraordinary; rather; quite; very; classifier for machine guns
24
通过
tong1 guo4 by means of; through; via; to pass through; to get through; to adopt; to pass (a bill); to switch over
25
通知
tong1 zhi1 to notify; to inform; notice; notification; CL:個|个[ge4]
26
同情
tong2 qing2 compassion; relent; sympathize; sympathy
27
推
tui1 to push; to cut; to refuse; to reject; to decline; to shirk (responsibility); to put off; to delay; to push forward; to nominate; to elect
28
推迟
tui1 chi2 to postpone; to put off; to defer
29
脱
tuo1 to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from
30
袜子
wa4 zi5 socks; stockings; CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4],雙|双[shuang1]
31
完全
wan2 quan2 complete; whole; totally; entirely
32
往
wang3 to go (in a direction); to; towards; (of a train) bound for; past; previous
33
网球
wang3 qiu2 tennis; CL:個|个[ge4]
34
往往
wang3 wang3 often; frequently
35
网站
wang3 zhan4 website; network station; node
36
危险
wei1 xian3 danger; dangerous
37
味道
wei4 dao4 flavor; smell; hint of
38
温度
wen1 du4 temperature; CL:個|个[ge4]
39
文章
wen2 zhang1 article; essay; literary works; writings; hidden meaning; CL:篇[pian1],段[duan4],頁|页[ye4]
40
握手
wo4 shou3 to shake hands
41
污染
wu1 ran3 pollution; contamination; CL:個|个[ge4]
42
无
wu2 -less; not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-
43
无聊
wu2 liao2 nonsense; bored
44
无论
wu2 lun4 no matter what or how; regardless of whether...
45
误会
wu4 hui4 to misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding; CL:個|个[ge4]
46
西红柿
xi1 hong2 shi4 tomato; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
47
吸引
xi1 yin3 to attract (interest, investment etc); CL:個|个[ge4]
48
洗衣机
xi3 yi1 ji1 washer; washing machine; CL:臺|台[tai2]
49
咸
xian2 salty
50
现代
xian4 dai4 modern times; modern age; modern era
51
羡慕
xian4 mu4 envious; envy; to admire
52
限制
xian4 zhi4 to restrict; to limit; to confine; restriction; limit; CL:個|个[ge4]
53
香
xiang1 fragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic; savory or appetizing; (to eat) with relish; (of sleep) sound; perfume or spice; joss or incense stick; CL:根[gen1]
54
相反
xiang1 fan3 opposite; contrary
55
详细
xiang2 xi4 detailed; in detail; minute
56
响
xiang3 to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises
57
消息
xiao1 xi5 news; information; CL:條|条[tiao2]
58
小说
xiao3 shuo1 novel; fiction; CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]
59
效果
xiao4 guo3 result; effect; quality; CL:個|个[ge4]
60
笑话
xiao4 hua4 joke; jest; CL:個|个[ge4]
61
辛苦
xin1 ku3 hard; exhausting; with much toil; thanks for your trouble
62
心情
xin1 qing2 mood; frame of mind; CL:個|个[ge4]
63
信任
xin4 ren4 to trust; to have confidence in
64
信心
xin4 xin1 confidence; faith (in sb or sth); CL:個|个[ge4]
65
信用卡
xin4 yong4 ka3 credit card
66
兴奋
xing1 fen4 excited; excitement
67
行
xing2 to walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation; to do; to perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; OK!; will do
68
醒
xing3 to wake up; to awaken; to be awake
69
性别
xing4 bie2 gender; sex; distinguishing between the sexes
70
幸福
xing4 fu2 blessed; happiness; happy
71
性格
xing4 ge2 nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:個|个[ge4]
72
修
xiu1 to mend; to repair; to build; to embellish; to study
73
许多
xu3 duo1 many; a lot of; much
74
血
xue4 blood; informal colloquial and Taiwan pr. xie3; also pr. xue3; CL:滴[di1],片[pian4]
75
压力
ya1 li4 pressure
76
牙膏
ya2 gao1 toothpaste; CL:管[guan3]
77
亚洲
Ya4 zhou1 Asia; Asian
78
呀
ya5 (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)
79
盐
yan2 salt; CL:粒[li4]
80
严格
yan2 ge2 strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
81
研究生
yan2 jiu1 sheng1 graduate student; postgraduate student; research student
82
严重
yan2 zhong4 grave; serious; severe; critical
83
演出
yan3 chu1 to act (in a play); to perform; to put on (a performance); performance; concert; show; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
84
演员
yan3 yuan2 actor or actress; performer; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
85
阳光
yang2 guang1 sunshine; CL:線|线[xian4]
86
养成
yang3 cheng2 to cultivate; to raise; to form (a habit); to acquire
87
样子
yang4 zi5 manner; air; looks; aspect
88
邀请
yao1 qing3 to invite; invitation; CL:個|个[ge4]
89
钥匙
yao4 shi5 key; CL:把[ba3]
90
也许
ye3 xu3 perhaps; maybe
91
页
ye4 page; leaf
92
叶子
ye4 zi5 foliage; leaf; CL:片[pian4]
93
一切
yi1 qie4 everything; every; all
94
以
yi3 to use as; according to; because of
95
亿
yi4 a hundred million; calculate
96
意见
yi4 jian4 idea; opinion; suggestion; objection; complaint; CL:點|点[dian3],條|条[tiao2]
97
艺术
yi4 shu4 art; CL:種|种[zhong3]
98
因此
yin1 ci3 thus; consequently; as a result
99
饮料
yin3 liao4 drink; beverage
100
引起
yin3 qi3 to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse
101
印象
yin4 xiang4 impression; reflection; perception; CL:個|个[ge4]
102
赢
ying2 to beat; to win; to profit
103
硬
ying4 hard; stiff; strong; firm; to manage to do sth with difficulty; good (quality); able (person)
104
勇敢
yong3 gan3 brave; courageous
105
永远
yong3 yuan3 forever; eternal
106
优点
you1 dian3 merit; benefit; strong point; advantage; CL:個|个[ge4]
107
幽默
you1 mo4 humor; humorous
108
优秀
you1 xiu4 outstanding; excellent
109
由
you2 to follow; from; it is for...to; reason; cause; because of; due to; to; to leave it (to sb); by (introduces passive verb)
110
尤其
you2 qi2 especially; particularly
111
由于
you2 yu2 due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
112
友好
you3 hao3 friendly; amicable
113
有趣
you3 qu4 interesting; fascinating; amusing
114
友谊
you3 yi4 companionship; fellowship; friendship
115
愉快
yu2 kuai4 cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted
116
于是
yu2 shi4 thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
117
语法
yu3 fa3 grammar
118
羽毛球
yu3 mao2 qiu2 shuttlecock; badminton; CL:個|个[ge4]
119
语言
yu3 yan2 language; CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3]
120
预习
yu4 xi2 to prepare a lesson
121
元
yuan2 first; primary; basic
122
原来
yuan2 lai2 original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so... actually
123
原谅
yuan2 liang4 to excuse; to forgive; to pardon
124
原因
yuan2 yin1 cause; origin; root cause; reason; CL:個|个[ge4]
125
约会
yue1 hui4 appointment; engagement; date; CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
126
阅读
yue4 du2 to read; reading
127
允许
yun3 xu3 to permit; to allow
128
杂志
za2 zhi4 magazine; CL:本[ben3],份[fen4],期[qi1]
129
咱们
zan2 men5 we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to); I or me; you
130
暂时
zan4 shi2 temporary; provisional; for the time being
131
责任
ze2 ren4 responsibility; blame; duty; CL:個|个[ge4]
132
增加
zeng1 jia1 to raise; to increase
133
增长
zeng1 zhang3 to grow; to increase
134
窄
zhai3 narrow; narrow-minded; badly off
135
招聘
zhao1 pin4 recruitment; to invite applications for a job
136
真正
zhen1 zheng4 genuine; real; true; genuinely
137
整理
zheng3 li3 to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)
138
整齐
zheng3 qi2 orderly; neat; even; tidy
139
正常
zheng4 chang2 regular; normal; ordinary
140
正好
zheng4 hao3 just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that
141
证明
zheng4 ming2 proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; CL:個|个[ge4]; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of
142
正确
zheng4 que4 correct; proper
143
正式
zheng4 shi4 formal; official
144
之
zhi1 (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; it
145
只
zhi1 classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc
146
支持
zhi1 chi2 to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by; CL:個|个[ge4]
147
知识
zhi1 shi5 intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]
148
值得
zhi2 de5 to be worth; to deserve
149
直接
zhi2 jie1 direct; opposite: indirect 間接|间接; immediate; directly; straightforward
150
植物
zhi2 wu4 botanical; plant; vegetation; CL:種|种[zhong3]
151
职业
zhi2 ye4 occupation; profession; vocation; professional
152
指
zhi3 finger; to point at or to; to indicate or refer to; to depend on; to count on; (of hair) to stand on end
153
只好
zhi3 hao3 without any better option; to have to; to be forced to
154
只要
zhi3 yao4 if only; so long as
155
质量
zhi4 liang4 quality; mass (in physics); CL:個|个[ge4]
156
至少
zhi4 shao3 at least; (to say the) least
157
制造
zhi4 zao4 to manufacture; to make
158
中文
Zhong1 wen2 Chinese; Chinese written language; Chinese writing
159
重点
zhong4 dian3 emphasis; focal point; priority; key; with the emphasis on; focusing on
160
重视
zhong4 shi4 to attach importance to sth; to value
161
周围
zhou1 wei2 surroundings; environment; to encompass
162
猪
zhu1 hog; pig; swine; CL:口[kou3],頭|头[tou2]
163
逐渐
zhu2 jian4 gradually
164
主动
zhu3 dong4 to take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord; active; opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]; drive (of gears and shafts etc)
165
主意
zhu3 yi5 plan; idea; decision; CL:個|个[ge4]
166
祝贺
zhu4 he4 to congratulate; congratulations; CL:個|个[ge4]
167
著名
zhu4 ming2 famous; noted; well-known; celebrated
168
专门
zhuan1 men2 specialist; specialized; customized
169
专业
zhuan1 ye4 specialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); major; CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4]; professional
170
赚
zhuan4 earn; make a profit
171
撞
zhuang4 to hit; to strike; to meet by accident; to run into; to bump against; to bump into
172
准确
zhun3 que4 accurate; exact; precise
173
准时
zhun3 shi2 on time; punctual; on schedule
174
仔细
zi3 xi4 careful; attentive; cautious
175
自然
zi4 ran2 nature; natural; naturally
176
总结
zong3 jie2 to sum up; to conclude; summary; resume; CL:個|个[ge4]
177
租
zu1 to hire; to rent; to charter; to rent out; to lease out; rent; land tax
178
组成
zu3 cheng2 component; part; element; constitute; make up
179
组织
zu3 zhi1 to organize; organization; organized system; nerve; tissue; CL:個|个[ge4]
180
嘴
zui3 mouth; beak; spout (of teapot etc); CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
181
最好
zui4 hao3 best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)
182
最后
zui4 hou4 final; last; finally; ultimate
183
尊重
zun1 zhong4 esteem; respect; to honor; to value sth
184
座
zuo4 seat; base; stand; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects
185
做生意
zuo4 sheng1 yi4 to do business
186
座位
zuo4 wei4 seat; CL:個|个[ge4]
187
作者
zuo4 zhe3 author; writer; CL:個|个[ge4]
