汉语水平等级四（第二部分） Flashcards
(201 cards)
1
Q
A
1
Q
假
A
jia3 fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
2
Q
价格
A
jia4 ge2 price; CL:個|个[ge4]
3
Q
坚持
A
jian1 chi2 to continue upholding; to remain committed to; persistence; to persist; to uphold; to insist on; persevere
4
Q
减肥
A
jian3 fei2 to lose weight
5
Q
减少
A
jian3 shao3 to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
6
Q
将来
A
jiang1 lai2 in the future; future; the future; CL:個|个[ge4]
7
Q
奖金
A
jiang3 jin1 premium; award money; a bonus
8
Q
降低
A
jiang4 di1 to reduce; to lower; to bring down
9
Q
交
A
jiao1 to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines)
10
Q
骄傲
A
jiao1 ao4 arrogant; full of oneself; conceited; proud of sth; CL:個|个[ge4]
11
Q
交流
A
jiao1 liu2 exchange; give-and-take; to exchange; to alternate; communication; alternating current (electricity)
12
Q
交通
A
jiao1 tong1 to be connected; traffic; communications; liaison
13
Q
饺子
A
jiao3 zi5 dumpling; pot-sticker; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
14
Q
教授
A
jiao4 shou4 professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
15
Q
教育
A
jiao4 yu4 to educate; to teach; education
16
Q
接受
A
jie1 shou4 to accept; to receive
17
Q
节约
A
jie2 yue1 to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal
18
Q
解释
A
jie3 shi4 explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve; CL:個|个[ge4]
19
Q
尽管
A
jin3 guan3 despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating
20
Q
紧张
A
jin3 zhang1 nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce; CL:陣|阵[zhen4]
21
Q
进行
A
jin4 xing2 to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute
22
Q
禁止
A
jin4 zhi3 to prohibit; to forbid; to ban
23
Q
精彩
A
jing1 cai3 brilliant; splendid
24
经济
jing1 ji4 economy; economic
25
京剧
Jing1 ju4 Beijing opera; CL:場|场[chang3],出[chu1]
26
经历
jing1 li4 experience; CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]; to experience; to go through
27
精神
jing1 shen2 spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:個|个[ge4]
28
经验
jing1 yan4 to experience; experience
29
警察
jing3 cha2 police; policeman; policewoman; CL:個|个[ge4]
30
竟然
jing4 ran2 unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to
31
竞争
jing4 zheng1 to compete; competition
32
镜子
jing4 zi5 mirror; CL:面[mian4],個|个[ge4]
33
究竟
jiu1 jing4 after all (when all is said and done); actually; outcome; result
34
举办
ju3 ban4 to conduct; to hold
35
拒绝
ju4 jue2 to refuse; to decline; to reject
36
距离
ju4 li2 distance; to be apart; CL:個|个[ge4]
37
开玩笑
kai1 wan2 xiao4 to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke
38
看法
kan4 fa3 way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL:個|个[ge4]
39
考虑
kao3 lv4 to think over; to consider; consideration
40
棵
ke1 classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc
41
科学
ke1 xue2 science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
42
咳嗽
ke2 sou5 to cough; CL:陣|阵[zhen4]
43
可怜
ke3 lian2 pitiful; pathetic
44
可是
ke3 shi4 but; however
45
可惜
ke3 xi1 it is a pity; what a pity; (it's) too bad
46
肯定
ken3 ding4 to be sure; to be certain; sure; certain; definite; to confirm; to affirm; affirmative
47
空气
kong1 qi4 air; atmosphere
48
恐怕
kong3 pa4 fear; to dread; I'm afraid that...; perhaps; maybe
49
苦
ku3 bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; painstaking
50
宽
kuan1 lenient; wide; broad
51
困
kun4 to trap; to surround; hard-pressed; stranded; destitute
52
困难
kun4 nan5 (financial etc) difficulty; problem; issue; CL:個|个[ge4]
53
扩大
kuo4 da4 to expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope
54
拉
la1 to pull; to play (string instruments); to drag; to draw
55
垃圾桶
la1 ji1 tong3 rubbish bin
56
辣
la4 hot (spicy); pungent
57
来不及
lai2 bu5 ji2 there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth)
58
来得及
lai2 de5 ji2 there's still time; able to do sth in time
59
懒
lan3 lazy
60
浪费
lang4 fei4 to waste; to squander
61
浪漫
lang4 man4 romantic
62
老虎
lao3 hu3 tiger; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
63
冷静
leng3 jing4 calm; cool-headed
64
理发
li3 fa4 a barber; hairdressing
65
理解
li3 jie3 to comprehend; to understand; comprehension; understanding
66
礼貌
li3 mao4 courtesy; manners
67
理想
li3 xiang3 a dream; an ideal; perfection; ideal; perfect; desirable; CL:個|个[ge4]
68
厉害
li4 hai5 difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical; serious; terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome
69
力气
li4 qi5 strength; CL:把[ba3]
70
例如
li4 ru2 for example; for instance; such as
71
俩
lia3 two (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个); both; some
72
连
lian2 to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used with 也, 都 etc) even; company (military)
73
联系
lian2 xi4 connection; contact; relation; in touch with; to integrate; to link; to touch
74
凉快
liang2 kuai5 nice and cold; pleasantly cool
75
亮
liang4 bright; clear; resonant; to shine; to show; to reveal
76
聊天
liao2 tian1 to chat; to gossip
77
另外
ling4 wai4 additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore
78
留
liu2 to leave (eg a message); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep; to preserve
79
流泪
liu2 lei4 to shed tears
80
流利
liu2 li4 fluent
81
流行
liu2 xing2 to spread; to rage (of contagious disease); popular; fashionable; prevalent; (math.) manifold
82
留学
liu2 xue2 to study abroad
83
乱
luan4 in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary
84
律师
lv4 shi1 lawyer
85
麻烦
ma2 fan5 inconvenient; troublesome; to trouble or bother sb; to put sb to trouble
86
马虎
ma3 hu5 careless; sloppy; negligent; skimpy
87
满
man3 full; filled; packed; fully; completely; quite; to reach the limit; to satisfy; satisfied; contented; to fill; abbr. for Manchurian
88
毛巾
mao2 jin1 towel; CL:條|条[tiao2]
89
美丽
mei3 li4 beautiful
90
梦
meng4 dream; CL:場|场[chang2],個|个[ge4]
91
密码
mi4 ma3 code; secret code; password; pin number
92
免费
mian3 fei4 free (of charge)
93
民族
min2 zu2 nationality; ethnic group; CL:個|个[ge4]
94
母亲
mu3 qin1 mother; also pr. with light tone [mu3 qin5]; CL:個|个[ge4]
95
目的
mu4 di4 purpose; aim; goal; target; objective; CL:個|个[ge4]
96
耐心
nai4 xin1 patient (adjective)
97
难道
nan2 dao4 don't tell me ...; could it be that...?
98
难受
nan2 shou4 to feel unwell; to suffer pain; to be difficult to bear
99
内
nei4 inside; inner; internal; within; interior
100
内容
nei4 rong2 content; substance; details; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]
101
能力
neng2 li4 capability; capable; able; ability; CL:個|个[ge4]
102
年龄
nian2 ling2 (a person's) age; CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4]
103
农村
nong2 cun1 rural area; village; CL:個|个[ge4]
104
弄
nong4 to do; to manage; to handle; to play with; to fool with; to mess with; to fix; to toy with
105
暖和
nuan3 huo5 warm; nice and warm
106
偶尔
ou3 er3 occasionally; once in a while; sometimes
107
排列
pai2 lie4 array; arrangement; permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements out of m)
108
判断
pan4 duan4 to decide; to determine; CL:個|个[ge4]
109
陪
pei2 to accompany; to keep sb company
110
批评
pi1 ping2 to criticize; criticism; CL:個|个[ge4]
111
皮肤
pi2 fu1 skin; CL:種|种[zhong3]
112
篇
pian1 sheet; piece of writing; bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old); classifier for written items: chapter, article
113
骗
pian4 to cheat; to swindle; to deceive; to fool; to hoodwink; to trick
114
乒乓球
ping1 pang1 qiu2 table tennis; ping-pong; ping pong; table tennis ball; CL:個|个[ge4]
115
平时
ping2 shi2 in normal times; in peacetime
116
瓶子
ping2 zi5 bottle; CL:個|个[ge4]
117
破
po4 broken; damaged; worn out; to break, split or cleave; to get rid of; to destroy; to break with; to defeat; to capture (a city etc); to expose the truth of
118
普遍
pu3 bian4 universal; general; widespread; common
119
其次
qi2 ci4 next; secondly
120
其中
qi2 zhong1 among; in; included among these
121
起飞
qi3 fei1 to take off (in an airplane)
122
气候
qi4 hou4 climate; atmosphere; situation; CL:種|种[zhong3]
123
千万
qian1 wan4 ten million; countless; many; one must by all means
124
签证
qian1 zheng4 visa; certificate; to certify; CL:個|个[ge4]
125
墙
qiang2 wall; CL:面[mian4],堵[du3]
126
敲
qiao1 extort; knock; to strike; to knock (at a door); to hit
127
桥
qiao2 bridge; CL:座[zuo4]
128
巧克力
qiao3 ke4 li4 chocolate (loanword); CL:塊|块[kuai4]
129
亲戚
qin1 qi5 a relative (i.e. family relation); CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
130
轻
qing1 light; easy; gentle; soft; reckless; unimportant; frivolous; small in number; unstressed; neutral
131
轻松
qing1 song1 gentle; relaxed
132
情况
qing2 kuang4 circumstances; state of affairs; situation; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
133
请假
qing3 jia4 ask for time off
134
请客
qing3 ke4 give a dinner party; entertain guests; invite to dinner
135
穷
qiong2 exhausted; poor
136
区别
qu1 bie2 difference; to distinguish; to discriminate; to make a distinction; CL:個|个[ge4]
137
取
qu3 to take; to get; to choose; to fetch
138
全部
quan2 bu4 whole; entire; complete
139
缺点
que1 dian3 weak point; fault; shortcoming; CL:個|个[ge4]
140
缺少
que1 shao3 lack; shortage of; shortfall; to be short (of); to lack
141
却
que4 but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though
142
确实
que4 shi2 indeed; really; reliable; real; true
143
群
qun2 group; crowd; flock, herd, pack etc
144
然而
ran2 er2 however; yet; but
145
热闹
re4 nao5 bustling with noise and excitement; lively
146
人民币
ren2 min2 bi4 Renminbi (RMB); Chinese Yuan (CNY)
147
任何
ren4 he2 any; whatever; whichever; whatsoever
148
任务
ren4 wu5 mission; assignment; task; duty; role; CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]
149
扔
reng1 to throw; to throw away
150
仍然
reng2 ran2 still; yet
151
日记
ri4 ji4 diary; CL:則|则[ze2],本[ben3],篇[pian1]
152
入口
ru4 kou3 entrance
153
软
ruan3 soft; flexible
154
散步
san4 bu4 to take a walk; to go for a walk
155
森林
sen1 lin2 forest; CL:片[pian4]
156
沙发
sha1 fa1 sofa; CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1]
157
商量
shang1 liang5 to consult; to talk over; to discuss
158
伤心
shang1 xin1 to grieve; broken-hearted
159
稍微
shao1 wei1 a little bit
160
社会
she4 hui4 society; CL:個|个[ge4]
161
深
shen1 close; deep; late; profound; dark (of color, water etc)
162
申请
shen1 qing3 to apply for sth; application (form etc); CL:份[fen4]
163
甚至
shen4 zhi4 even; so much so that
164
生活
sheng1 huo2 life; activity; to live; livelihood
165
生命
sheng1 ming4 life; living; biological; CL:個|个[ge4]
166
省
sheng3 to save; to economize; to do without; to omit; to leave out; province; CL:個|个[ge4]
167
剩
sheng4 to remain; to be left; to have as remainder
168
失败
shi1 bai4 to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat; CL:次[ci4]
169
师傅
shi1 fu5 master; qualified worker; respectful form of address for older men; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
170
湿润
shi1 run4 moist
171
失望
shi1 wang4 disappointed; to lose hope; to despair
172
十分
shi2 fen1 to divide into ten equal parts; very; hundred percent; completely; extremely; utterly; absolutely
173
实际
shi2 ji4 actual; reality; practice
174
食品
shi2 pin3 foodstuff; food; provisions; CL:種|种[zhong3]
175
实在
shi2 zai4 in reality; honestly; really; verily; concrete
176
使用
shi3 yong4 to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of
177
试
shi4 to test; to try; experiment; examination; test
178
市场
shi4 chang3 market place; market (also in abstract); abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场 supermarket; CL:個|个[ge4]
179
适合
shi4 he2 to fit; to suit
180
世纪
shi4 ji4 century; CL:個|个[ge4]
181
适应
shi4 ying4 to suit; to fit; to be suitable; to adapt; to get used to sth
182
收
shou1 to receive; to accept; to collect; in care of (used on address line after name)
183
收入
shou1 ru4 to take in; income; revenue; CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]
184
收拾
shou1 shi5 to put in order; to tidy up; to pack; to repair; to punish (colloquial); to manage
185
首都
shou3 du1 capital (city); CL:個|个[ge4]
186
首先
shou3 xian1 first (of all); in the first place
187
受不了
shou4 bu4 liao3 unbearable; unable to endure; can't stand
188
售货员
shou4 huo4 yuan2 salesperson; CL:個|个[ge4]
189
输
shu1 to lose; to transport; to donate; to enter (a password)
190
熟悉
shu2 xi1 to be familiar with; to know well
191
数量
shu4 liang4 amount; quantity; CL:個|个[ge4]
192
数字
shu4 zi4 numeral; digit; number; figure; amount; digital (electronics etc); CL:個|个[ge4]
193
帅
shuai4 handsome; graceful; smart; commander in chief
194
顺便
shun4 bian4 conveniently; in passing; without much extra effort
195
顺利
shun4 li4 smoothly; without a hitch
196
顺序
shun4 xu4 sequence; order
197
说明
shuo1 ming2 to explain; to illustrate; explanation; directions; caption; CL:個|个[ge4]
198
硕士
shuo4 shi4 master's degree; learned person
199
死
si3 to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely
200
速度
su4 du4 speed; rate; velocity; CL:個|个[ge4]
