Prepositions English to Greek Flashcards

1
Q

(direction) to

A

εἰς/ἐς (accusative)

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2
Q

(direction) toward

A

εἰς/ἐς (accusative)

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3
Q

(direction) into

A

εἰς/ἐς (accusative)

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4
Q

against

A

εἰς/ἐς (accusative)

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5
Q

with a view to

A

εἰς/ἐς (accusative)

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6
Q

regarding

A

εἰς/ἐς (accusative)

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7
Q

in

A

ἐν (dative)

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8
Q

on

A

ἐν (dative)

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9
Q

among

A

ἐν (dative)

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10
Q

in the power of

A

ἐν (dative)

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11
Q

in the presence of

A

ἐν (dative)

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12
Q

(out) from

A

ἐκ, ἐξ (genitive) ἐκ when it is followed by a word beginning with a vowel

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13
Q

out of

A

ἐκ, ἐξ (genitive) ἐξ when it is followed by a word beginning with a vowel

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14
Q

resulting from

A

ἐκ, ἐξ (genitive) ἐκ when it is followed by a word beginning with a vowel

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15
Q

in accordance with

A

ἐκ, ἐξ (genitive) OR σύν/ξύν (dative)

ἐκ when it is followed by a word beginning with a vowel

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16
Q

concerning

A

περί (genitive thing about which one is speaking/writing/thinking)

περί (accusative with verbs of action except strife)

Very variable!

17
Q

about

A

περί (genitive thing about which one is speaking/writing/thinking)

περί (accusative with verbs of action except strife)

Very variable!

περί (accusative used for motion or position around a place; indefinite time and number)

18
Q

around

A

περί (dative – locates something around weapons/clothing)

περί (accusative used for motion or position around a place; indefinite time and number)

19
Q

(along) with

A

σύν/ξύν (dative)

20
Q

with the aid of

A

σύν/ξύν (dative)

21
Q

(away) from (remotely, at a distance or descent)

A

ἀπό (genitive)

22
Q

departure or motion away from a place

A

ἀπό (genitive)

23
Q

indicates starting point

A

ἀπό (genitive)

24
Q

indicates source

A

ἀπό (genitive)

25
Q

indicates cause of action

A

ἀπό (genitive)

26
Q

through (movement through a place or thing)

A

διά (genitive)

27
Q

through (agency with person)

A

διά (genitive)

28
Q

through (means with things)

A

διά (genitive)

29
Q

on account of

A

διά (accusative)

30
Q

because of

A

διά (accusative)