103 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

collective term all domesticated birds, under care of man

A

Poultry

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2
Q

term to all poultry species

applied to designate mature domestic cocks and hens.

A

Fowl

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3
Q

kind of birds included in term poultry
(chicken, duck, quail, turkey, pigeon geese)

A

Poultry species

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4
Q

average weight (live) harvest/market age

A

Average live weight-

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5
Q

projecting mouth part of chicken & turkey
(upper&lower mandibles; organ for prehension)

A

Beak

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6
Q

produce fowls for any special purposes, mean animal used for breeding

A

Breeder

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6
Q

projecting mouth part of waterfowls
(upper&lower mandibles)

A

Bill

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6
Q

race domestic fowl, maintain distinctive characteristics, shape, growth, temperature, shell color, egg production (variety)

A

Breed

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7
Q

caponized cockerels (4months weight:3kg improve meat quality)

A

Capon

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8
Q

most popular poultry species

(diff. from turkey, duck, quail, geese)

A

Chicken

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9
Q

young domestic chicken

A

Chick

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10
Q

group of eggs layed (successive days)

A

Clutches

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11
Q

male fowl less than 1yr. old or over

A

Cock/Rooster

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12
Q

male fowl less than 1yr. old

A

Cockerel

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13
Q

made: vascularized tissue growing on top fowl head, ornamental function, sign of status & condition, heat dissipation

A

Comb

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14
Q

Standard variety of comb

A

single, rose, pea, V-shape, strawberry, cushion and buttercup

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15
Q

receptacle, fowl food accumulated before to gizzard

A

Crop

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16
Q

old hen, passed usefulness commercial egg production

A

Culls

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17
Q

cutting part, upper and lower mandibles

A

Debeaking

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17
Q

first covering of chicks [maj. function- insulation]

A

Down

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17
Q

male of duck family

18
Q

cutting of comb, wattles or earlobes (head smooth)

19
Q

young duck family, downy stage of plumage

20
Q

– vol. feed necessary to produce a kl. gain in weight

A

Feed conversion ratio

20
fully develop embryo break out of egg
Hatching
20
place, facilities & process of incubation & hatching
Hatchery
21
no./vol. of chicken sold [based: no. of days chicks raised
Harvest recovery
22
male goose
Gander
23
mature female goose
Goose hen
24
period, embryonic development outside body of hen
Incubation
24
– egg type/dual type (lay egg- 6 mon. old female)
Layer
24
no. of chicken afflicted by disease
Morbidity rate
25
act of laying egg
Oviposition
25
no. of chicken died
Mortality rate
26
mature ova from ovary [affect, hormonal secretion LH]
Ovulation
27
feathers of fowl
Plumage
28
young, domestic turkey [properly applied, sex can be distinguished
Poult
29
female fowl 5-6 month intended, egg production
Pullet
30
female duck less than 6 months old
Pullet duck
31
longest feather of wing [between pinions & secondaries]
Primaries
32
hollow, horny, basal part of stem of feather
Quill
33
long, large quill feathers [ 1st & 2nd joints]
Secondaries
34
portion of fowl’s leg below the hock
Shank
35
comb consist single, fleshy, serrated formation extending fr. beak
Single comb
36
young pigeon
Squabs
37
family of any variety of poultry
Strain
38
subdivision of breed, to distinguish foils having standard shape & characteristics of breed
Variety
39
pendant growth at sides& base of beak
Wattle
40
flat skin beside the toes
Web of feed
41
flat portion of feather [made, series of barbs]
Web
42
triangular skin attaching 3 joins of wings [visible, wing is extended]
Web of wings