Infectious bronchitis Flashcards

1
Q

Infectious bronchitis

A

Prototype of coronaviridae

Affects chicks

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2
Q

Serotypes

A

Massachusetts and connecticut

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3
Q

Transmission of infectiois bronchitis

A

Aerosols and food contaminated with faeces

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4
Q

Viremiaa of infectious bronchitis

A

Virus replicate in ciliated epithelial cells

Then to ovaries oviduct kidneys

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5
Q

Infectious bronchitis incubation period 🥰d

A

18 to 48 hours

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6
Q

Infection of young female chicks may result in permanent hypoplasia of the oviduct that is evident later in life as

A

Infection of young female chicks may result in permanent hypoplasia of the oviduct that is evident later in life as reduced egg production and inferior quality eggs.

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7
Q

Egg laying chickens

Affected have

A

Decline in egg production

Lack of calcified shells

Atrophy of kidney lobules

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8
Q

Lesions of infectious bronchitis

A

Mucosal thickening with catarrhal exudate in nasal passages

Proventriculus enlargement

Pneumonia and conjuctivitis

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9
Q

Virus isolatio n

A

Live birds :tracheal samples
Dead birds kidney, oviduct, cecal tonsils

Isolation in chicken embryos

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10
Q

Differential diagnosis of infectious bronchitia

A

Infectious coryza,
Infectious laryngotracheatis
ND

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11
Q

Vaccines

A

Live attenuated and inactive vaccines are available

1 day old and booster on 18 th day
Intranasal intraocular

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