African horse sickness Flashcards

1
Q

African horse sickness

A

Equine plague

Orbivirus

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2
Q

Serotyoes of ahs

A

9 serotypes

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3
Q

Reservoir host of virus

A

Zebra

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4
Q

Incubation period

A

7 to 14 days

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5
Q

Pathogenesis

A

Local lymph node replication
To organs
Proinflammatory
Vasoactive mediators are released

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6
Q

The pulmonary form or dunkop

A
Fever
Resp rate increases
Distress
Spasmodic  cough
Frothy discharge
Death
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7
Q

Cardiac subacute form

Dikkop

A
Fever
Oedema. Of head eyelids
Odema of tongue
Larynx esophagus
Cardiac arrest
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8
Q

Cardiac form edem a of fossa

A

Supraorbital fossa

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9
Q

Lesions

A

Pulmonary edema
Froty fluid filling trachea
Distended lungs
Thoracic lymph node edematous

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10
Q

Vaccines

A

Attenuated polyvalent vaccine

And inactivated vaccine

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11
Q

Rotavirus diarrhea

A

Young animals 1 to 8 weeks of age

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12
Q

Rpta virus referred as

A

White scours

Or milk scours

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13
Q

Rotavirus causes

A

alabsorption

Malnutrition

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14
Q

Rotavirus cause malabsorption due to

A

Destruction of enterocytes lining intestinal villi

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15
Q

Diagnosis

A

Antigen detection by pcr

Bovine primary kidney culture

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16
Q

Preventio n

A

Good management
Colostrum feeding
Oral vaccinations