Deep Shoulder Flashcards

1
Q

Scapulohumeral (Intrinsic) Musculature
These muscles attach the
They move the —, and contribute to the — of this joint
They are all innervated by the

A

scapula to the humerus
humerus at the shoulder joint, stabilization
brachial plexus

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2
Q

Scapulohumeral (Intrinsic) Musculature includes (2)

A
  • deltoid

* teres major

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3
Q

Rotator Cuff Muscles (4)

A
  • subscapularis
  • supraspinatus
  • infraspinatus
  • teres minor
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4
Q
Deltoid:
Proximal Attachment (3)
A

lateral 1/3 of clavicle,
acromion,
spine of scapula

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5
Q

Deltoid:

Distal attachment

A

deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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6
Q

Deltoid:

Actions

A

flexes, medially rotates, abducts, extends, and laterally rotates humerus

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7
Q

Deltoid:

Innervation

A

axillary nerve (C5, C6)

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8
Q

Teres major:

Proximal Attachment

A

posterior surface of inferior angle of scapula

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9
Q

Teres major:

Distal Attachment

A

medial lip of intertubercular (bicipital) groove of humerus

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10
Q

Teres major:

Actions

A

adducts and medially rotates humerus

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11
Q

Teres major:

Innervation

A

-lower subscapular nerve (C5, C6)

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12
Q

Supraspinatus:

Proximal Attachment

A

supraspinous fossa of scapula

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13
Q

Supraspinatus:

Distal Attachment

A

superior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

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14
Q

Supraspinatus:

Actions (2)

A

works with deltoid in abduction of humerus,

acts with other rotator cuff muscles in stabilizing shoulder joint

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15
Q

Supraspinatus:

Innervation

A

-suprascapular nerve (C4, C5, C6)

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16
Q

Infraspinatus:

Proximal Attachment

A

-infraspinous fossa of scapula

17
Q

Infraspinatus:

Distal Attachment

A

-middle facet of greater tubercle of humerus

18
Q

Infraspinatus:

Actions (2)

A

laterally rotates humerus,

helps hold humeral head in place

19
Q

Infraspinatus:

Innervation

A

suprascapular nerve (C5, C6)

20
Q

Teres minor:

Proximal Attachment

A

middle part of lateral border of scapula

21
Q

Teres minor:

Distal Attachment

A

inferior facet of greater tubercle of humerus

22
Q

Teres minor:

Actions (2)

A

laterally rotates humerus,

helps hold humeral head in place

23
Q

Teres minor:

Innervation

A

-axillary nerve (C5 & C6)

24
Q

Subscapularis:

Proximal Attachment

A

-subscapular fossa (anterior surface

of scapula

25
Q

Subscapularis:

Distal Attachment

A

-lesser tubercle of humerus

26
Q

Subscapularis:

Actions (2)

A

medially rotates and adducts humerus

helps hold humeral head in place

27
Q

Subscapularis:

Innervation

A