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WSCA/Gateway: Beginner to Low Advanced Chinese Vocabulary & Concepts > HSK5 #2 > Flashcards

HSK5 #2 Flashcards

1
Q

插

A

chā - to insert, to stick in; to interpose (动)搭配：插花儿，插进去，插上，插电源

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2
Q

拆

A

chāi - to tear down, to take apart; to pull down, to dismantle, to demolish (动)搭配：拆包裹，拆房子，把 。。。拆开

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3
Q

产品

A

chǎnpǐn - product, produce (名)搭配：新产品，农产品

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4
Q

产生

A

chǎnshēng - [used with immaterial things] to give rise to, to bring about, to evolve, to emerge, to come into being (动)搭配：产生敬意，产生好感，产生影响，产生作用

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5
Q

长途

A

chángtú - long-distance (形)搭配：长途电话，长途汽车，长途旅行

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6
Q

常识

A

chángshí - common sense (名)搭配：生活常识，科学常识，卫生常识

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7
Q

抄

A

chāo - to copy, to transcribe; to plagiarize, to lift (动)搭配：抄写，抄作业，抄文件

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8
Q

超级

A

chāojí - super- ; ultra-; hyper- (形)搭配：超级快，超级大国

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9
Q

朝

A

cháo - facing, towards (动;介)搭配：脸朝外面，坐北朝南，朝前看

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10
Q

朝代

A

cháodài - dynasty (名)搭配：改换朝代

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11
Q

潮湿

A

cháoshī - moist, damp (形)搭配：潮湿的天气，潮湿的衣服，很潮湿

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12
Q

吵

A

chǎo - to make a noise, to disturb by making a noise; to quarrel (动)搭配：太吵了，吵死了，吵醒；吵起来

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13
Q

吵架

A

chǎojià - to quarrel, to brawl, to wrangle, to have a row (动)搭配：不要吵架，害怕吵架，吵了一架

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14
Q

炒

A

chǎo - to stir-fry; to sauté (动)搭配：炒菜，炒鸡蛋，炒股票

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15
Q

车库

A

chēkù - garage (名)搭配：车库里，车库外面

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16
Q

车厢

A

chēxiāng - railway carriage (名) M: 节搭配：一节车厢，无烟车厢

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17
Q

彻底

A

chèdǐ - thorough; thoroughgoing (形)搭配：彻底消灭，彻底检查，彻底失望，彻底改变

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18
Q

沉默

A

chénmò - reticent, taciturn, uncommunicative; silent (形;动)搭配：沉默无语，沉默少言，沉默了一会儿，保持沉默

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19
Q

趁

A

chèn - to take advantage of [time, opportunity, etc.], avail oneself of (介)搭配：趁早，趁热，趁机，趁热打铁

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20
Q

称

A

chēng - to call; to name; to say, to state; [Formal] to commend, to praise; to weigh (动) [See: chèn]搭配：自称，简称，统称；称重量

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21
Q

称呼

A

chēnghu - to call, to address; a form of address (动;名)搭配：如何称呼，怎么称呼

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22
Q

称赞

A

chēngzàn - to praise, to acclaim, to commend (动)搭配：得到称赞，称赞别人，称赞大家

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23
Q

成分

A

chéngfèn - composition, component part, ingredient; one’s class status, one’s profession or economic status (名)搭配：化学成分，有害成分，营养成分

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24
Q

成果

A

chéngguǒ - achievement, fruit, gain, positive result (名)搭配：劳动成果，技术成果

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25
Q

成就

A

chéngjiù - achievement, success, attainment, accomplishment; to achieve, to accomplish, to succeed (名;动)搭配：艺术成就，成就感，取得成就；成就一番事业

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26
Q

成立

A

chénglì - to found, to set up, to establish, to form (动)搭配：成立一家公司，成立一所学校

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27
Q

差距

A

chājù - gap, disparity (名)搭配：找差距；贫富差距；差距很大

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28
Q

成人

A

chéngrén - adult, grown-up (名)搭配：成人考试，成人教育

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29
Q

成熟

A

chéngshú - ripe, mature (形)搭配：成熟男人，不太成熟

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30
Q

成语

A

chéngyǔ - set phrase [usu. composed of four characters]; idiom (名)搭配：成语故事，四字成语

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31
Q

成长

A

chéngzhǎng - to grow up, to grow to maturity (动)搭配：健康成长，成长过程，成长环境

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32
Q

诚恳

A

chéngkěn - sincere, earnest (形)搭配：态度诚恳，为人诚恳

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33
Q

承担

A

chéngdān - to bear, to undertake, to assume (动)搭配：承担责任，承担损失，承担义务

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34
Q

承认

A

chéngrèn - to admit, to acknowledge, to recognize; to give diplomatic recognition, to recognize (动)搭配：承认错误，承认事实，得到承认

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35
Q

承受

A

chéngshòu - to bear, to support, to endure; to inherit [a legacy, etc.] (动)搭配：承受考验，无法承受，承受痛苦

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36
Q

乘

A

chéng - to ride, to take (动)搭配：乘车，乘船

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37
Q

程度

A

chéngdù - degree [level or extent]; level (名) M: gè [个]搭配：很大程度，文化程度，某种程度

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38
Q

程序

A

chéngxù - procedures, sequence, order; computer program (名)搭配：会议程序，程序安排，按照程序

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39
Q

吃亏

A

chīkuī - to suffer losses, to come to grief, to get the worst of it; be at a disadvantage, be in an unfavourable situation (动;形)搭配：吃了一点儿亏，吃过几次亏，吃了。。。的亏

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40
Q

池塘

A

chítáng - pond, pool (名)搭配：池塘边，池塘养殖

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41
Q

池子

A

chízi - pond; common bathing pool [in a bathhouse]; dance floor [in a ballroom]; stalls [in a theater], orchestra (名)搭配：水池子

42
Q

迟早

A

chízǎo - sooner or later (形)搭配：迟早回来，迟早解决

43
Q

持续

A

chíxù - to continue, to sustain, to last (动)搭配：持续发展，持续不断，持续增长

44
Q

尺子

A

chǐzi - ruler [for measuring things] (名)搭配：木头尺子，用尺子量

45
Q

翅膀

A

chìbǎng - wing (名)搭配：一对翅膀，飞机翅膀，鸟的翅膀，张开翅膀

46
Q

冲

A

chōng - [of water] to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse, to flush; to develop [a film]; to rise in the air; to clash, to collide with (动)搭配：冲洗，冲过来，向前冲，冲出来

47
Q

充电器

A

chōngdiànqì - battery charger (名)搭配：手机充电器，电池充电器

48
Q

充分

A

chōngfèn - full, ample, abundant; to the full, as fully as possible (形)搭配：理由充分，充分了解，充分说明

49
Q

充满

A

chōngmǎn - fill; be filled with, be full of, brim with, be permeated [or imbued] with (动)搭配：充满信心，充满力量，充满爱

50
Q

重复

A

chóngfù - to repeat, to duplicate (动)搭配：内容重复，意思重复，重复了一遍

51
Q

宠物

A

chǒngwù - pet [e.g. a cat or a dog] (名)搭配：养宠物，宠物狗，宠物猫，宠物医院

52
Q

抽屉

A

chōuti - drawer (名)搭配：一只抽屉，打开抽屉，整理抽屉

53
Q

抽象

A

chōuxiàng - abstract; to form a general idea from particular instances (形;动)搭配：抽象的概念，抽象思维

54
Q

丑

A

chǒu - ugly, unsightly, hideous (形)搭配：很丑，长得丑，丑态

55
Q

臭

A

chòu - smelly, foul, stinking; severely, mercilessly (形;副)搭配：臭气，臭味，臭名远扬；臭骂

56
Q

出版

A

chūbǎn - to come off the press; to publish; to put out or come out (动)搭配：出版社，出版物，新书出版

57
Q

出口

A

chūkǒu - to export; [of a ship] leave port; exit (动;名)搭配：出口商，出口产品; 安全出口

58
Q

出色

A

chūsè - outstanding, remarkable, splendid (形)搭配：表现出色，成绩出色，出色的表演

59
Q

出示

A

chūshì - to show, to take out and show to others, to display, to exhibit for inspection (动)搭配：出示证件，出示证明

60
Q

出席

A

chūxí - to be present [at a meeting, social gathering, etc.], to attend (动)搭配：出席晚会，出席宴会，出席记者招待会，无法出席

61
Q

初级

A

chūjí - elementary, primary (形)搭配：初级中学，初级阶段，初级水平

62
Q

除

A

chú - to divide; except, besides (动;介)搭配：除 。。。以外 。。。

63
Q

除非

A

chúfēi - [used correlatively with 才] only if, only when; [usu. used correlatively with 否则,不然～, or 要不然] [not] … unless; [preceded by a clause with 要] must needs, necessarily (连;介)例：除非, 你跟我去, 我才去。例：除非你跟我去, 否则我不去。例：要想取得第一手资料, 除非你亲自去作调查。

64
Q

除夕

A

chúxī - New Year’s Eve [by lunar new year] (名)搭配：除夕夜，除夕联欢会，热闹的除夕

65
Q

处理

A

chǔlǐ - to handle, to deal with, to dispose of; to treat [a workpiece or product] by a special process; to sell at reduced prices (动)搭配：及时处理，严肃处理，处理日常事务

66
Q

传播

A

chuánbō - to disseminate, to propagate, to spread, to diffuse (动)搭配：传播消息，文化传播，传播先进经验

67
Q

传递

A

chuándì - to transmit, to deliver (动)搭配：传递信息

68
Q

传染

A

chuánrǎn - to infect, to be contagious (动)搭配：传染病，传染病房，被 。。。传染

69
Q

传说

A

chuánshuō - to pass from mouth to mouth, it is said, they say; legend, tradition (动;名)搭配：一个传说，美丽的传说，传说 。。。

70
Q

传统

A

chuántǒng - tradition, convention; traditional, conventional (名;形) M: gè [个]搭配：优良传统，文化传统；传统艺术，传统节日

71
Q

窗帘

A

chuānglián - curtain (名)搭配：换窗帘，新窗帘，拉开窗帘

72
Q

闯

A

chuǎng - to rush, to dash, to charge; to temper oneself [by battling through difficulties and dangers], to venture out into the world (动)搭配：闯进去，走南闯北 {成语}，闯祸

73
Q

创造

A

chuàngzào - to create, to produce, to bring about (动)搭配：创造条件，创造机会

74
Q

吹

A

chuī - to blow, to puff; to play [wind instruments]; Informal: to boast; to brag; [Informal] to break off, to break up, to fall through (动)搭配：吹风，吹了一口气，吹头发，风吹雨打，吹牛，和 。。。吹了

75
Q

词汇

A

cíhuì - vocabulary; words and phrases (名)搭配：词汇表，基本词汇，汉语词汇，英语词汇

76
Q

辞职

A

cízhí - to resign, to hand in one’s resignation (动)搭配：辞职书，辞职请求，打算辞职

77
Q

磁带

A

cídài - [magnetic] tape (名)搭配：一盒磁带，听磁带

78
Q

此外

A

cǐwài - besides, in addition to, moreover, furthermore (连)例句：此外，没有别的办法了。例句：此外，你还有其他需要吗？

79
Q

次要

A

cìyào - less important, subordinate, secondary (形)搭配：次要位置，次要问题

80
Q

刺激

A

cìjī - stimulation, stimulus, incentive; to stimulate, to urge on, to encourage; to provoke, to irritate, to upset (名;动)搭配：刺激很大，很刺激，刺激食欲

81
Q

匆忙

A

cōngmáng - hastily, in a hurry (形;副)搭配：匆忙地做，非常匆忙，匆匆忙忙

82
Q

从此

A

cóngcǐ - from this time on, from now on, from then on, henceforth, thereupon (副)搭配：从此以后，从此开始

83
Q

从而

A

cóng’ér - thus, thereby, then (连)搭配：从而大大提高，从而改变现壮

84
Q

从前

A

cóngqián - before, formerly, in the past (名)搭配：从前的事情，从前的邻居

85
Q

从事

A

cóngshì - to devote oneself to, to be engaged in, to be busy with (动) 搭配：从事 。。。工作，从事 。。。职业w

86
Q

粗糙

A

cūcāo - course, rough; crude (形)搭配：很粗糙，粗糙的皮肤，做工粗糙

87
Q

促进

A

cùjìn - to promote, to advance, to accelerate, to boost, to facilitate (动)搭配：促进学习，促进工作，促进合作关系，促进作用

88
Q

促使

A

cùshǐ - to impel, to urge, to spur (动)搭配：促使发生变化，促使 。。。下定决心

89
Q

醋

A

cù - vinegar (名)搭配：一瓶醋，米醋，除醋，吃醋

90
Q

催

A

cuī - to urge, to hurry, to press; to hasten, to expedite, to speed up (动)搭配：催促，催 。。。做某事，催肥

91
Q

存

A

cún - to store up, to keep; to deposit; to exist, to live, to survive (动)搭配：存钱

92
Q

存在

A

cúnzài - exist, be, live (动)搭配：存在问题，存在缺点，同时存在

93
Q

措施

A

cuòshī - measure, step (名)搭配：采取措施，有力措施，合理的措施

94
Q

错误

A

cuòwù - wrong, mistaken, erroneous; mistake, error, blunder (形;名)搭配：改正错误，错误答案

95
Q

答应

A

dāying - to answer, to reply, to respond; to agree, to promise, to comply with (动)搭配：答应一声，不答应，答应我们

96
Q

达到

A

dádào - to achieve, to attain, to reach (动)搭配：达到目的，达到要求，达到标准

97
Q

打工

A

dǎgōng - to work a temporary or casual job; [of students] to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation (动)搭配：打工妹，出门打工，在外打工

98
Q

打交道

A

dǎ jiāodao - to come into [or make] contact with, to have dealings with (动)搭配：跟 。。。打交道，不打交道，没打过交道

99
Q

打喷嚏

A

dǎ pēntì - to sneeze (动)搭配：打了好几个喷嚏

100
Q

打听

A

dǎting - to ask about, to inquire about (动)搭配：打听消息，打听情况

WSCA/Gateway: Beginner to Low Advanced Chinese Vocabulary & Concepts (43 decks)

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