1.1 Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
What are the organic element of life made up from?
A
C, O, H
2
Q
Describe carbohydrates
A
- organic molecules
- contain C,O, H
- sugars/startches
- energy
- 1% of total body weight
3
Q
Describe lipids
A
- organic molecules
Contain C, O, H - fats/oils/waxes
- structural components
- Energy (fat)
- 12-19% in males
- 18-24% in females
4
Q
Describe proteins
A
- organic molecules
- contain C,O,H,N
- 16-20% total body weight
5
Q
What are the functions of proteins?
A
- support
- movement
- transport
- buffer
- metabolic regulation
- coordination and control
- defence
6
Q
Describe nucleic acids
A
- organic molecules
- contains C,O,H,N,P
- DNA and RNA
- Genetic code