1.1 Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What are the organic element of life made up from?

A

C, O, H

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2
Q

Describe carbohydrates

A
  • organic molecules
  • contain C,O, H
  • sugars/startches
  • energy
  • 1% of total body weight
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3
Q

Describe lipids

A
  • organic molecules
    Contain C, O, H
  • fats/oils/waxes
  • structural components
  • Energy (fat)
  • 12-19% in males
  • 18-24% in females
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4
Q

Describe proteins

A
  • organic molecules
  • contain C,O,H,N
  • 16-20% total body weight
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5
Q

What are the functions of proteins?

A
  • support
  • movement
  • transport
  • buffer
  • metabolic regulation
  • coordination and control
  • defence
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6
Q

Describe nucleic acids

A
  • organic molecules
  • contains C,O,H,N,P
  • DNA and RNA
  • Genetic code
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