Anatomy - female reproductive anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

what shape is the uterus

a.round
b.pear
c.oval

A

b.pear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the uterus composed of

A

fundus
body
cervix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how is the uterus positioned

a.anteflex
b.antiverse
c.anteflex, anteverted

A

c.anteflex, anteverted
axis of cervix forms 90 degrees with axis of vagina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how is the cervix and vagina positioned

a.anteflex
b.antiverse

A

b.antiverse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

which part of the uterus is most superior

a.body
b.fundus
c.cervix
d.vagina

A

b.fundus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the broad ligament is a double layer of peritoneum that covers the uterus

a.anteriorly and posteriorly
b. anteriorly and laterally
b.posterior and laterally

A

a.anteriorly and posteriorly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

which uterine ligament extends from the sides of the uterus to the lateral walls of the pelvis in the pelvic floor

a.round
b.falciform
c.broad
d.ovarian

A

c.broad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is carried in the broad ligament of the uterus

A

uterine tubes - in free edge
ovaries attached to posterior aspect of broad ligament by mesovarium
round ligament of uterus
ovarian ligament
lymphatic vessels and nerves
uterine and ovarian vasculature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

n which part of the broad ligament do the uterine tubes run

a.free edge
b. attached to posterior aspect by mesovarium
c.anterior and posterior

A

a.free edge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

n which part of the broad ligament are the ovaries found

a.free edge
b. attached to posterior aspect by mesovarium
c.anterior and posterior

A

b. attached to posterior aspect by mesovarium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the uterus related to anteriorly

a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
b.recto uterine pouch
c.broad ligament

A

a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the uterus related to posteriorly

a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
b.recto uterine pouch
c.broad ligament

A

b.recto uterine pouch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the uterus related to laterally

a.vesico-uterine pouch and superior surface of bladder
b.recto uterine pouch
c.broad ligament

A

c.broad ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what shape are the ovaries

a.round
b.pear
c.cylindrical
d.almond

A

d.almond

approx 4cm in length

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

which supportive ligament passes from the ovary to the Cornu of the uterus

a.broad
b.ovarian
c.round
d.falciform
e.suspensory ovarian

A

b.ovarian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is the suspensory ligament of the ovary attached to

a.lateral region of the ovary and lateral wall of the pelvis
b.ovary and Cornu of uterus
c.anteror and posterior of uterus and lateral walls of pelvis

A

a.lateral region of the ovary and lateral wall of the pelvis

17
Q

the ovarian artery, vein , lymphatic vessels and nerves run in which ligament

a.broad
b.ovarian
c.round
d.falciform
e.suspensory ovarian

A

e.suspensory ovarian

18
Q

the uterine tubes are approx 10cm in length where do they lie?

a.free edge of broad ligament
b.posterior of broad ligament attached by mesovarium
c. suspensory ovarian ligament
d.ovarian ligament

A

a.free edge of broad ligament

19
Q

what does each uterine tube open into

a.ovary
b.cornu of uterus
c.fundus of uterus
d.body of uterus
e.cervic

A

b.cornu of uterus

20
Q

what are the 4 parts of the uterine tubes

A

infundibulum
ampulla
isthmus
interstitial part

21
Q

which part of the uterine tube is a bugle shaped extremity, the mouth of which overlies the ovary and is fimbriated

a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part

A

a.infundibulum

22
Q

which part of the uterine tube is wide, tortuous and thin walled

a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part

A

b.ampulla

23
Q

which part of the uterine tube is narrow, straight and thick walled

a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part

A

c.isthmus

24
Q

which part of the uterine tube pierces the wall of the uterus

a.infundibulum
b.ampulla
c.isthmus
d.interstitial part

A

d.interstitial part

25
Q

what makes up the bulk of the pelvic floor muscles

a.levator ani
b.ileococcygeus
c.pubococcygeus
d.puborectalis

A

a.levator ani

made up of ileococcygeus
pubococcygeus and puborectalis

26
Q

which of these pelvic floor muscles is most lateral

a.ileococcygeus
b.pubococcygeus
c.puborectalis

A

a.ileococcygeus

27
Q

which of these pelvic floor muscles lies most anterior directly surrounding the rectum

a.ileococcygeus
b.pubococcygeus
c.puborectalis

A

c.puborectalis

28
Q

which of these pelvic floor muscles lies outside of the puborectalis muscle

a.ileococcygeus
b.pubococcygeus
c.puborectalis

A

b.pubococcygeus

29
Q

the fundus of the uterus, the uterine tube and ovary are drained by which lymph nodes

a.lumbar
b.inferior mesenteric
c.common iliac
d.internal iliac
e.superficial inguinal

A

a.lumbar

30
Q

how many lobules is the breast made up of

a.2-3
b.10-15
c.15-20
d.20-30

A

c.15-20

of glandular tissue embedded in adipose tissue

31
Q

what are the lobules of the breast separated by

a.fibrous septa
b. collagenous septa
c. elastic septa
d.cartilagenous septa

A

a.fibrous septa

run from subcutaneous tissue to fascia of chest wall

(ligaments of Cooper )

32
Q

which muscle lies posterior to the breast

a.pec minor
b.pec major
c.external oblique

A

b.pec major

33
Q

which of these structures lies most anterior in the breast

a.lactiferous sinus
b.lactiferous ducts
c.lobes

A

a.lactiferous sinus

34
Q

what nodes does the breast drain to superiorly

a.lateral axillary, central axillary, apical axillary, inter pectoral nodes , anterior axillary and posterior axillary nodes

b.subareolar nodes , opposite breast, inferior phrenic nodes and liver

A

a.lateral axillary, central axillary, apical axillary, inter pectoral nodes , anterior axillary and posterior axillary nodes