AT #3 medical terms Flashcards

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1
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation

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2
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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3
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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4
Q

ETOH

A

alcohol (ethanol)

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5
Q

-stensois

A

narrowing

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6
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

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7
Q

cardiac output

A

volume of blood expelled by each ventricle per minute

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8
Q

stroke volume

A

volume of blood expelled by each contraction of ventricles

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9
Q

HR

A

heart rate

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10
Q

heart rate

A

number of heart beats per minute

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11
Q

angina

A

chest pain due to decreased blood flow to heart muscle

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12
Q

Haemostasis

A

prevent or stop bleeding

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13
Q

bpm

A

beats per minute

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14
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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15
Q

AED

A

automated external defibrillator

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16
Q

AF

A

atrial fibrillation

17
Q

atrial systole

A

contraction of atria

18
Q

Ventricular systole

A

contraction of ventricles

19
Q

erythrocyte

A

RBC

20
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

21
Q

Haemostasis

A

to prevent bleeding

22
Q

oedema

A

swelling

23
Q

lymph structures from largest to smallest

A

ducts, nodes, vessels, capillaries

24
Q

b lymphocytes

A

specialised WBC that responds to specific antigen

25
Q

B Plasma cells

A

secretes FF S+C antibodies

26
Q

b memory cells

A

long term memory of specific antibodies

27
Q

cytoxic t cells

A

release lethal chemicals to destroy cancerous cells or viral

28
Q

T helper cells

A

activate other cells and release cytokines

29
Q

dendritic cells

A

attract antigens and present them to T helpers

30
Q

macrophages

A

phagocyte that destroys fungi

31
Q

Neutrophil

A

phagocyte that destroys bacteria

32
Q

MALT

A

mucosa associated lymphoid tissue
spleen and tonsil

33
Q

GALT

A

gut associated lymphoid tissue
peyers patch