Switzerland Flashcards

1
Q

5 Swiss wine cantons - greatest production to least

A
  1. Valais
  2. Vaud
  3. Geneva
  4. Ticino
  5. Neuchatel
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2
Q

Dôle

A

Valais
* min 51% comb. Pinot Noir/Gamay
* Garanoir, Gamaret, Ancellotta, Diolinoir, Carminoir, Merlot, Syrah

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3
Q

Valais

A

1/3 of Swiss production
* Rhône River headlands
* Alps rainshadow
* Chasselas-based whites, Dôle, Vin des Glacier

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4
Q

Vin des Glacier

A

Traditionally made with Rèze; specialty of Valais
* Humagne, Chasselas, Marsanne, Petite Arvine, and Malvasia
* maderized wine stored in high altitude soleras

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5
Q

Charte Grain Noble ConfidenCiel

A

Valais; est 1996
* A label seal of quality for traditional sweet wines
* Ermitage, Petite Arvine, Amigne, Johannisberg), Malvoisie, Païen
* vine age min 15 years
* 130º Oechsle, no chaptalization
* min 12 months in wood

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6
Q

Vetroz

A

Grand Cru of Valais
Chasselas, Gamay, PN, Amigne
(varietal and/or Dôle)
* Amigne de Vetroz = specialty
**1 bee (0-8g RS), 2 bees (halbtrocken, 9 - 25), Douce (25+)

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7
Q

Vaud

A

North shore of Lake Geneva, bordering the Jura
* Dorin (Chasselas)
* 6 regional AOCs: Chablais, La Côte, Lavaux, Vully, Bonvillars, and Côtes de l’Orbe
* GRAND CRU: Dezaley, Calamin

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8
Q

Lavaux AOC

A

Vaud canton
* home to the 2 Grand Cru: Dezalay, Calamin

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9
Q

Vaud Premier Grand Cru
- varieties & rules

A

Chasselas, Gamay, Pinot Noir, Merlot, Gamaret, and Garanoir
* production, bottling in Vaud
* hand-harvested
* higher Oechsle
* pass through a panel

Variety and viticulture, not site

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10
Q

Vaud Chasselas

A

Dorin

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11
Q

Salvagnin

A

Traditional Vaud blend
Min. 10% Pinot Noir, Min. 50% Gamay, Min. 20% Gamaret and/or Garanoir

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12
Q

Neuchatel

A

“Three Lakes” region
Morat, Bienne and Neuchatel
* Pinot Noir, Chasselas dominate plantings

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13
Q

Garanoir, Gamaret

A

Gamay x Reichensteiner

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14
Q

Oeil de Perdrix

A

Specialty of Neuchatel
* Pinot Noir-based rosé

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15
Q

Mandement
Entre Arve et Rhône
Entre Arve et Lac

A

subregions of Geneva

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16
Q

Heida

A

Païen, Savagnin

17
Q

La Gerle

A

Neuchatel, est 1985
* label awarded to Chasselas reaching a certain quality
* awarded to top wine yearly

18
Q

Neuchatel specialties

A
  • Oeil-de-Perdrix: Rosé of Pinot Noir.
  • Non Filtré: 100% Chasselas. Released 3rd Wed in Jan at official town hall tasting. Bottled without filtering the yeast.
  • Perdrix Blanc: Still Blanc de Pinot Noir.
19
Q

La Béroche
The Coast
Entre-deux-Lacs

A

Subdivisions of Neuchatel

20
Q

Grand Cru systems in Valais, Geneva, Vaud

A
  • Geneva: Individual wines - awarded yearly
  • Vaud: Dezaley, Calamin.
  • Valais: 12 villages
21
Q

Amigne

A

Vetroz (Valais Grand Cru)
* sweetness indicator required 2005 on..
- 1 bee (0-8g RS)
- 2 bees (halbtrocken, 9 - 25)
- 3 bees (Douce, 25+)

22
Q

Vaud AOC’s

A
  1. Lavaux AOC
    Grand Crus: Dézaley AOC, Calamin AOC
  2. La Côte AOC
  3. Chablais AOC
  4. Vully AOC
  5. Côtes de l’Orbe AOC
  6. Bonvillars AOC
23
Q

Lavaux AOC Grand Crus

A

Dézaley AOC, Calamin AOC