Switzerland Flashcards
5 Swiss wine cantons - greatest production to least
- Valais
- Vaud
- Geneva
- Ticino
- Neuchatel
Dôle
Valais
* min 51% comb. Pinot Noir/Gamay
* Garanoir, Gamaret, Ancellotta, Diolinoir, Carminoir, Merlot, Syrah
Valais
1/3 of Swiss production
* Rhône River headlands
* Alps rainshadow
* Chasselas-based whites, Dôle, Vin des Glacier
Vin des Glacier
Traditionally made with Rèze; specialty of Valais
* Humagne, Chasselas, Marsanne, Petite Arvine, and Malvasia
* maderized wine stored in high altitude soleras
Charte Grain Noble ConfidenCiel
Valais; est 1996
* A label seal of quality for traditional sweet wines
* Ermitage, Petite Arvine, Amigne, Johannisberg), Malvoisie, Païen
* vine age min 15 years
* 130º Oechsle, no chaptalization
* min 12 months in wood
Vetroz
Grand Cru of Valais
Chasselas, Gamay, PN, Amigne
(varietal and/or Dôle)
* Amigne de Vetroz = specialty
**1 bee (0-8g RS), 2 bees (halbtrocken, 9 - 25), Douce (25+)
Vaud
North shore of Lake Geneva, bordering the Jura
* Dorin (Chasselas)
* 6 regional AOCs: Chablais, La Côte, Lavaux, Vully, Bonvillars, and Côtes de l’Orbe
* GRAND CRU: Dezaley, Calamin
Lavaux AOC
Vaud canton
* home to the 2 Grand Cru: Dezalay, Calamin
Vaud Premier Grand Cru
- varieties & rules
Chasselas, Gamay, Pinot Noir, Merlot, Gamaret, and Garanoir
* production, bottling in Vaud
* hand-harvested
* higher Oechsle
* pass through a panel
Variety and viticulture, not site
Vaud Chasselas
Dorin
Salvagnin
Traditional Vaud blend
Min. 10% Pinot Noir, Min. 50% Gamay, Min. 20% Gamaret and/or Garanoir
Neuchatel
“Three Lakes” region
Morat, Bienne and Neuchatel
* Pinot Noir, Chasselas dominate plantings
Garanoir, Gamaret
Gamay x Reichensteiner
Oeil de Perdrix
Specialty of Neuchatel
* Pinot Noir-based rosé
Mandement
Entre Arve et Rhône
Entre Arve et Lac
subregions of Geneva