Eyeball Flashcards

0
Q

Sclera

A

give shape and protects inner parts

white of the eye

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1
Q

Cornea

A

lets light into eyeball

transparent fibrous coat

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2
Q

Anterior chamber

A

drains aqueous humour

space between cornea and iris

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3
Q

Iris

A

regulates amount of light entering eye

coloured part

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4
Q

Pupil

A

Lets light into the eye

central opening of the iris

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5
Q

Lens

A

part of refractive mechanism of eye

transparent, biconvex body of the eye

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6
Q

Ciliary body

A

muscles, strength

thickest portion of the vascular tunic between choroid and iris

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7
Q

Posterior chamber

A

produces aqueous humour

space between iris and lens

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8
Q

Retina

A

forms image

inner coat of the eye

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9
Q

Optic nerve

A

vision, conducts verve impulses to brain

cranial nerve

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10
Q

Optic disc

A

axons from neurons leave eye as the optic nerve

area of the retina

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11
Q

Tapetum

A

responsible for glow in animals eyes

reflective area of the choroid

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12
Q

Choroid

A

absorbs light not reflected out of the eyeball

posterior part of the vascular tunic

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13
Q

Aqueous humour

A

maintains intraocular pressure, nutrient and waste transportation
watery fluid in posterior and anterior chambers

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14
Q

Vitreous humor

A

maintains shape of eye and holds retina in place

fluid in the vitreous chamber

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15
Q

Uvea

A

controls shape of lens and size of the pupil, supplies nutrition to the eyeball
middle layers of the eyeball, mainly blood vessels and smooth muscle.