3. papaberaceae , poppies, dicots Flashcards

1
Q

papaveraceae

A

poppies, dicots

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2
Q

characteristics

A
  • many stamens but 1 pistils. they are compound unlike buttercups
  • dissected leaves
  • sap is milky, where opium comes from
  • sepals fall off as flower opens
  • seeds released from holes in capsules (fruit, pops open at the top)
  • no stipules
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3
Q

why is the flower imperfect when it opens?

A

sepals fall off

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4
Q

examples of poppies

A

california poppies
opium poppies
garden poppies
prickly poppy

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5
Q

california poppies

A
  • annual (near sea) and perennial (near hills)
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6
Q

opium poppy

A

source of opium
heroin
codeine
nonnarcotic: Papaverine, noscapine (suppress coughs)

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7
Q
A
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