Extra CARDIAC drugs Flashcards

the 7 paramedic specific drugs listed. pharmacodynamics for catecholamine, alpha adrenoreceptors, beta-1 adrenoreceptor agonist, beta-2 adrenoreceptor

1
Q

what are the 7 cardiac drugs paramedics can give

A

adernaline 1:10,000
amiodarone
asprin
atropine
furosemide
GTN
Morphine

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2
Q

what are the pharmacodynamics for catecholamine

A

this is a non selective sympathomimetic.
agonises alpha- and beta- adrenoreceptors in the cardiac, pulmonary and blood vessel tissue leading to tachycardia, bronchodilation and vasoconstriction

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3
Q

what is the pharmacodynamics for alpha adrenoreceptors

A

Alpha-adrenoreceptor stimulus increases peripheral resistance, resulting in increased myocardial
and cerebral blood flow during CPR.

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4
Q

what is the pharmacodynamics for Beta-1 adrenoreceptor agonist

A

this is a positive inotrope (increased contractility), chronotrope
(increased frequency of SA node depolarisation) and dromotrope (increased conduction through AV
node)

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5
Q

what is the pharmacodynamics for Beta-2 adrenoreceptor

A

this stimulus causes smooth muscle relaxation, notably in the lungs, causing
subsequent bronchodilation, consequently improving ventilation and aiding oxygenation. Also, a
histamine antagonist.

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