Lecture 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 1992

A

Non medical prescribing was introduced. (People other than doctors could be prescribe meds)W

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2
Q

What happened in 1993

A

PGD (patient group directions) was introduced. So patients with specific health issues can be supplied/sold meds without having to see a prescriber

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3
Q

What happened in 1999

A

Prescribing ability was extended to other HCP, e.g. pharmacists, optometrist and physios

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4
Q

What happened in 2006

A

NHS regulations were amended so that trained nurses and pharmacists can prescribe any licensed med to treat any condition as ‘non-medical prescriber’

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5
Q

What is a non medical prescriber

A

An AHP (Allied healthcare professionals) who have completed a recognised prescribers course and are registered with regulatory body thus are able to prescribe

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6
Q

What is a supplementary supplier

A

Someone that prescribes medication to a patient with a long term condition according to their patient specific written clinical management plan agreed with by a doctor or a dentist.

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7
Q

What are the processes involved with a supplementary supplier

A

1) healthcare pro diagnoses patient
2) the patient agrees to have condition managed by a prescribing partnership ( SS, HP and patient)
3) creation of a clinical management plan by HP, SS and patient
4) the patient is managed within the CMP

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8
Q

What is an independent prescriber

A

A practitioner who can assess patients with diagnosed and undiagnosed conditions and can prescribe medications in order to treat conditions

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9
Q

What are the legal requirements of a prescriptions

A
  • patient name
  • patient address
  • age if under 12
  • date,
    Private = date the prescription was signed
    NHS = later date of the 2, the date it was signed or as indicated by the prescriber
  • Prescriber signature
  • prescriber name and title
  • prescriber address
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10
Q

What is the prescribing competency framework

A

A framework made by the RPS that is made for prescribers to follow

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11
Q

What are the 2 parts of the prescribe competency framework

A
  • the consultation, it looks at the the competencies that should be demonstrated during the consultation
  • prescribing governance, the competencies that should be demonstrated during the prescribing
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12
Q

How many competencies is there all together

A

10

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13
Q

Name 3 of the 12 steps from the RPS guidance on prescribing safely

A
  • personal development
  • reflect
  • keep up to date
    -support other
  • prescribing legally
  • prescribe within your own scope of practice
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14
Q

What is scope of practice

A

When a pharmacist just prescribe within their own scope and be aware of the limits to their knowledge and skill.
Must have indemnity cover

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15
Q

3 reasons why a HCP’s scope of practice can change

A
  • change career
  • deliver a new service
  • wants to provide better patient service
  • prescribe more medicines
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16
Q

What is the structured approach needed to expand ones scope of practice

A
  • reflect
  • plan
  • act
  • Evaluate
17
Q

Can an independent prescriber prescribe schedule 2 -5 drugs

A

Yes however not cocaine, diamorphine and dipipanone for treating addictions

18
Q

Can an independent prescriber/ pharmacist prescribe unlicensed and/or off label medications

A

Yes

19
Q

What is an off label medicine

A

When a medicine prescribed is used for a purpose different to what’s on the label

20
Q

What’s an unlicensed medicine

A

A medicine that is unlicensed because there aren’t enough people with the condition to carry out a clinical trial

21
Q

Can an independent prescriber/ pharmacist authorise emergency suply of items that can be prescribed

A

Yes with phenobarbital being the only schedule 1,2and 3 CD allowed.

22
Q

What information needs to be on a control drug prescription

A

The same info as a regular prescription however must include:
- name of CD
- form
- strength
- specific dosage
- total quantity in numbers and words
- quantity prescribed ( for how long, usually no more than 30 days supply)
- date, must be supplied within: schedule 2+3+4 =28 date , schedule 5 = 6 months of date it was prescribed