Campylobacter Flashcards

1
Q

bacilos gramnegativos móviles, con crecimiento microaerofílico y altas temperaturas

A

Campylobacter

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2
Q

estructura que les proporciona movilidad a los Campylobacter

A

flagelo polar

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3
Q

factores de patogenicidad de los Campylobacter

A
  • LPS
  • adhesinas
  • toxinas
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4
Q

antígeno más potente de los Campylobacter

A

LPS

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5
Q

V/F: las toxinas de Campylobacter tienen alta actividad toxigénica

A

falso, su actividad toxigénica se desconoce

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6
Q

V/F: Campylobacter causan enfermedades zoonoticas

A

verdadero

heces de gallina

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7
Q

paciente se presenta con dolor abdominal, diarrea sanguinolenta y fiebre; enfermedad causada por un bacilo grampositivo con flagelo polar

A

Enteritis aguda

“pseudoapendicitis”

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8
Q

enfermedades con las que puede haber relación con Campylobacter

A
  • Guillain-Barré
  • Artritis reactiva
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9
Q

antibiótico al que son resistentes los Campylobacter

A

fluoroquinolonas

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10
Q

tratamiento para infecciones por Campylobacter

A
  • reposición de líquidos y electrolitos
  • azitromicina
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