Management of Receivables and Payables OT Flashcards

1
Q

Keep receivables?

A

As low as possible

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2
Q

Do we have to keep credit?

A

Yes we need to maintain some level

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3
Q

Credit checks?

A

Check first whether there’s a chance they will pay us and set a new limit

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4
Q

Credit terms?

A

Print these on invoices

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5
Q

Discounts?

A

Pay early (e/g/ within 7 days of 30 day credit term), get a discount

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6
Q

What is invoice discounting?

A

Sell invoices to the bank. We desparately need short-term money today so we get cash through the bank when customer pays

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7
Q

Issue with invoice discounting?

A

Bank may charge interest, customer will not

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8
Q

Factoring?

A

Pay another company to collect our receivables

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9
Q

Payments in advance and factoring?

A

Give payments in advance. Factor gives us 20% of money when they get invoice and the 80% when collected from customer

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10
Q

Non-recourse factoring?

A

Factor guarantees there will be no irrecoverable debt. Factor gets the bullshit

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11
Q

Settlement discount main questions?

A

Should we offer them or not to customers. Work out per year

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12
Q

Benefit of giving a discount?

A

It can save on overdraft. But yearly interest % shouldn’t be higher than overdraft %

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13
Q

How is a change in policy dealt with?

A

Split into costs per annum and savings per annum and then compare the two to get the net cost

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14
Q

When it’s a net cost?

A

Don’t give the discount, don’t employ the factor

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15
Q

Get average receivables?

A

(Weighted average / months) * total receivables

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16
Q

When it’s a net saving?

A

Give the discount. employ the factor

17
Q

Net saving?

A

Savings > Cost

18
Q

Net cost?

A

Cost > Savings

19
Q

Management of payables key concept?

A

Try to delay payment as soon as possible. But not as bad to stop suppleirs paying

20
Q

What can suppliers do to encourage payment?

A

Offer us a discount

21
Q

What to work out in payables working?

A

The cost of delaying. Compare with the overdraft percentage

22
Q

If cost of delaying > bank interest?

A

Take the discount