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GWA (After Latin A.) > GWA Asia Test Prt. 4 > Flashcards

GWA Asia Test Prt. 4 Flashcards

1
Q

How long was the one child rule enforced

A

35 years (1981 - 2016)

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1
Q

What happened to the people who broke the one child rule

A

Fined, imprisonment, forced abortion, take away gov. funding, lose their jobs

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2
Q

What are the neg. effects of the one child rule

A

Lack of work force, baby girls were being abandoned, increase in abortion rates

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3
Q

What was the Forbidden city

A
  • 4th most visited place in the world
  • Located in Beijing (1368 - 1911 = No more emperor)
  • Built from Ming - Qing dynasty
  • 980 buildings/180 acres
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4
Q

What was the Great Wall of China

A
  • 13,170 miles
  • Qin to Ming (221 BC - 1644)
  • The wall can stretch across the U.S. 6 times
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5
Q

What are the Terracotta Soldiers

A

-Each soldier has distinct carved features
- 5ft & 8in Avg
- About 40 years to complete to build about 8,000

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6
Q

What does India rank in the world by area

A

7th

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7
Q

What countries border India from the North and Northwest

A

China & Nepal

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8
Q

What country borders India from the East

A

Bangladesh

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9
Q

What are the two longest rivers in India

A
  • Indus River
  • Ganges River
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10
Q

What are the two mountain ranges in India

A
  • Himalayas
  • Karakoram
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11
Q

What is apart of a Mixed economy

A

-Protect Private property
-Economic freedom
-Gov. Interference

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12
Q

What is the most important part of the Indian economy

A

Agriculture

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13
Q

What are the 4 major items that is in India’s agriculture

A

-Rice
-Wheat
-Sugar cane
-Cotton

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14
Q

How many climate zones does India have?

A

6

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15
Q

What are the two major climate zones of India

A
  1. Humid Subtropical
  2. Topical Wet & Dry
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16
Q

What is India’s Pop.? Is it growing? Why?

A

1.4 Billion; Yes: Birth rate VS Death rate. Lots of early marriages

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17
Q

India’s civilization dates back to what year

A

2600 BC

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18
Q

Where did India’s civilization begin

A

Indus River Valley

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19
Q

What was India’s writing system? Problem?

A

Indus Script; No one knows how to decipher it

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20
Q

What accomplishments did India’s civilization have

A

-Advanced knowledge in metals
-First civilization to adapt measurments

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21
Q

What age occurred during the years 1500 - 500 BC

A

Vedic age

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22
Q

What new writing system formed during the Vedic age

A

Sanskrit

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23
Q

What are Vedas

A

Ancient Hindu script

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24
Q

Who dominated northern India after the Persia Empire in 327 BC

A

Alexander the Great

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25
Q

Between what years was India controlled by a long series of empires/dynasties

A

321 BC - 1500 AD

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26
Q

Who colonized India in 1612

A

British East India Company (British trade Co.)

27
Q

When did India become a colony of England

A

1858

28
Q

What did Indian’s begin to grow in the 1880’s for their country

A

Nationalism

29
Q

Who lead peaceful protest to change the British opinion on India

A

Mahatma Gandhi

30
Q

When did India officially gain their independence

A

Aug 15th, 1947

31
Q

When did India gain full sovereign status of their country

A

Jan. 26th, 1950

32
Q

What is India’s caste system based on

A

Hindu

33
Q

What is a Dharma

A

Moral duties a person should follow

34
Q

What is a person’s caste based upon

A

Birth, wealth, and occupation

35
Q

What is the caste Brahmans

A

Priests = Scholars, teachers of Hinduism

36
Q

What is the caste Kshatriyas

A

Warriors/kings = Military/political figures

37
Q

What is the caste Vaishyas

A

Merchants/landowners = Skilled traders/artisans

38
Q

What is the caste Sudras

A

Commoners = largest class

39
Q

What is the caste Untouchables

A

Harijans (Street sweepers/cleaners) = lowest jobs in society

40
Q

Who spent most their life trying to break down India’s caste system

A

Gandhi

41
Q

What % of Hindu weddings arranged

A

90%

42
Q

How are brides and grooms commonly advertised

A

Social Media

43
Q

Marriages are always within the same ____

A

Caste

44
Q

What is a Dowry

A

A gift given from the bride’s family to the groom’s family

45
Q

What is the negativity from dowries

A

Lower classes may abort a girl to avoid the pressure of a dowry

46
Q

What is a Hindu wedding called

A

Vivaah

47
Q

How long can Hindu weddings last

A

3-5 days

48
Q

What happens during the Milni ceremony

A

Elder members of the family choose the wedding date and present the dowry

49
Q

What is a Misri

A

Ring ceremony

50
Q

What is a Pithi

A

Ceremony held on the eve of the wedding in the homes of the bride and groom

51
Q

What happens to the bride and groom during the Pithi

A

They are pasted w/ turmeric powder in a beautification process

52
Q

What is the Mehndi Party

A

Held at the bride’s home after the Pithi ceremony

53
Q

What happens during the Mehndi party

A

Hands will have Henna/mehndi drawn on

54
Q

Where does the wedding take place under

A

Mandap (four pole canopy)

55
Q

What is a Baraat

A

Groom’s presession

56
Q

What is the Kanya Aagaman

A

The arrival of the bride

57
Q

What is the Vivah Havan

A

Lights the Holy Fire

58
Q

What is the “Agni Knud”

A

Where the Holy Fire is placed

59
Q

What is the Kanyadaan

A

Couples exchange flowers and garland

60
Q

What is the Hastamelap

A

“Giving away the bride”

61
Q

What is the Saptapadi

A

7 sacred steps

62
Q

What is the Mangal Phere

A

Circling of the fire

63
Q

Who will rule the “roost”

A

Who ever sits first after the Mangal Phere in opposite spots

64
Q

What is the Ashirvada

A

Couple greets and blessed by guests

65
Q

What is the Bidaai

A

Bride bid’s farewell to her family

GWA (After Latin A.) (47 decks)

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