China Unit Test Flashcards

1
Q

Most powerful Tang emperor
His greatest legacy was when he restored the Civil Service Exams

A

Emperor Taizong

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2
Q

how well you did on this test determined working for the government

A

Civil Service Exam

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3
Q

Success of Tang Dynasty

A

Tang armies took control of the silk road
Korean kingdoms were forced to pay “tribute”
Took control of northern Vietnam

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4
Q

the only woman in Chinese history to rule the country on her own
A forceful leader who strengthened China’s military forces and added more officials to the government

A

Empress Wu

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5
Q

founder of Confucianism
He is called “First Teacher” in China, “from the very poorest to the richest…no one has ever come to me without receiving instruction.”

A

Kong Qi

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6
Q

people selected on their ability

A

meritocracy

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7
Q

higher class being selected

A

aristocracy

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8
Q

favorite relatives

A

nepotism

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9
Q

an ancient Chinese belief system, which focuses on the importance of personal ethics and morality

A

confucianism

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10
Q

emphasized self-cultivation as a path not only to self-fulfillment but to the formation of a virtuous and harmonious society and state

A

neo confucianism

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10
Q

Parents & children, husband & wife, brother & sister, friend & friend, ruler & subjects
Everyone should play his or her role properly

A

duties of relationships examples

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11
Q

outlined how individuals should treat one another

A

ethics

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12
Q

depended on having wise leaders who ruled to benefit the people

A

confucius government

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13
Q

the compressing of the feet of girls with tight bandages

A

foot binding

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14
Q

how, when, where did buddhism come to china

A

introduced during the Han period (206 B.C.E.-220 C.E.) by traveling monks from India and Central Asia

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15
Q

why did chinese become buddhists

A

Buddhism united the Chinese people into a community of believers

16
Q

Chinas natural barriers

A

Himalayan Mountains, Mount Everest, Gobi Desert, Taklamakan Desert (Sea of Death)

17
Q
A