Skinny ribs CR Flashcards

1
Q

what is pica?

A

compulsive eating of material that may or may not be food

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2
Q

What is borborygmi?

A

rumbling, gurgling sounds of the GIT

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3
Q

Why does giving dogs chicken and rice help to manage diarrhoea?

A

has binding properties to give firmer stool

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4
Q

What do small intestine and large intestine linked diarrhoea appear as?

A

Large intestine:
- smaller amounts more often
- fresh blood coming through
- straining
- fewer issues with absorption and weight loss
Small intestine:
- larger amounts less frequently
- weight loss
- no straining

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5
Q

What is maldigestion and malabsorption?

A

Maldigestion – ingesta is not broken down enough to be absorbed
Malabsorption – the ingesta cannot be absorbed correctly

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6
Q

What is trypsin-like immunoreactivity test?

A

assesses pancreatic function
low TLI = points towards exocrine pancreatic insuffiency

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7
Q

What is folate?

A

bacteria in SI digests cobalamin into folate
small intestinal bacterial overgrowth will present as high folate

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8
Q

What is cobalamin?

A

Vitamin B-12 - used to form RBCs and DNA
Pancreas produces intrinsic factor to allow digestion of B-12

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9
Q

What method can be used to manage exocrine pancreatic insufficiency?

A

low-fat diet and pancreatic enzyme supplementation
can feed raw pancreases

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