16-19-3 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is classified as Z00MotiC?

A

Any infectious disease or infection that can be transmitted from vertebrate animals to humans

This classification includes zoonotic diseases.

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2
Q

What bacterium causes the plague?

A

Yersinia pestis

The plague is primarily transmitted by fleas.

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3
Q

What happens when Yersinia pestis enters the bloodstream?

A

It causes swelling of the lymph nodes referred to as buboes

Buboes are characteristic of bubonic plague.

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4
Q

What are fungal infections that can infect all organs/body systems referred to as?

A

mycoses

This term encompasses systemic fungal infections.

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5
Q

What is one of the most common vector-borne infectious diseases?

A

Malaria

Malaria is transmitted by female mosquitoes.

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6
Q

Which protozoan is responsible for malaria transmission?

A

Plasmodium

There are four types of Plasmodium that cause malaria.

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7
Q

Who is the definitive host for Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Cats

Toxoplasma gondii forms cysts in its definitive host.

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8
Q

What disease does Toxoplasma gondii cause in a developing fetus?

A

Toxoplasmosis

This disease can lead to brain damage and blindness.

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9
Q

Do healthy adults usually show symptoms of Toxoplasma gondii infection?

A

No

Healthy adults typically do not exhibit symptoms.

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