17 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

intersectionality in childrens health

A

race/ethnicity and poverty are tightly linked

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2
Q

poverty rate highest in ______ children

A

hispanic

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3
Q

usa has the highest ____ and _____ mortality, ______ rate, and _______ of any high income country

A

child mortality rate
maternal mortality rate
homicide rate
BMI (body-mass index)

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4
Q

poverty rate _______ for children than for adults

A

higher

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5
Q

deaths that occur during pregnancy, or within one year of the end of a pregnancy from a pregnancy complication

A

maternal mortality

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6
Q

major factors for maternal mortality

A

healthcare access and quality (prenatal+postnatal care)
SDOH
racial disparities

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7
Q

the death of a child before their first birthday

A

infant mortality (infant mortality rate)
per 1,000

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8
Q

the death of children under the age of five

A

child mortality
per 1,000

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9
Q

______ and _____ have the highest child mortality rate

A

AIAN and black

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10
Q

most childhood deaths are ________

A

preventable

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11
Q

leading cause of death among children in the US age 1-18

A

unintentional injuries

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12
Q

us only national among its economic peers where ______ are the leading cause of child mortality

A

firearms

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13
Q

______ have the highest pregnancy and birth disparities

A

black women

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14
Q

wide gap in infant survival between ______ and ______

A

whites and blacks

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15
Q

teen birth rate highest among

A

AIAN (22.5%)

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16
Q

ACE’s =

A

adverse childhood experiences

17
Q

stressful or traumatic events that can occur during childhood and adolescence

A

adverse childhood experiences

18
Q

higher number of ACEs = higher risk of __________

A

teen pregnancy

19
Q

higher rates of disparities in diseases like _____ and _____

A

asthma
obesity

20
Q

______ children are much more likely to be in fair or poor health compared to other groups

21
Q

children in the US face many health disparities, including

A

pain management
developmental disabiltiies
mental health care
neonatal care
primary care
end-of-life care
uninsured

22
Q

ensures that all children in poverty have the right to healthcare insurance

A

patient protection and affordable care act (ACA)

23
Q

_______ has brought steady progress and success in the health and development of children

24
Q

_____ and _____ also provide children coverage and access to care in addition to the ACA

25
powerful tool in the prevention of asthma attacks and the care for asthma axacerbations when they do occur
asthma action plan
26
functions served by the asthma action plan
use of common language that enables the parent to formulate a clear understanding of asthma participation of family education of parents trusting relationship
27
used by providers to document unmet needs of families and identify the social factors that determine child health outcomes
screening tools
28
WE CARE screener
screens for social determinants
29
embedded in the children's home communities and can greatly expand the role of the primary healthcare providers by continuing to address problems outside clinical setting
community health workers
30
for children in families that earn too much to qualify for medicaid but can't afford private insurance
CHIP
31
FDP
federal poverty law (qualification for medicaid)