ch3 Flashcards
(12 cards)
five major frameworks/theories
Social determinants of health
Intersectionality theory
Minority stress theory
Maslows’ hierarchy of needs
Social-ecological model
The conditions in which people who are born, grown, live, work, and age
social determinants of health
5 key areas of social determinants of health
Economic stability
Education
Social and community context
Health and Healthcare
Neighborhood and built environment
provides the means to analyze the impact of factors such as discrimination and the role which they place in health disparities
social determinants of health framework
Focuses on how the multiple identities within an individual combine in ways that have a profound impact on health
intersectionality theory
critical when discussing groups impacted by health disparities because everyone is made of multiple identities
intersectionality
developed to describe how the oppressive experiences of LGBTQ+ individuals contribute to increased levels of engagement in health-risk behaviors
minority stress theory
Critical in understanding LGBTQ+ health because it helped refocus intervention targets away from LGBTQ+ individuals and more on the social reasons for the risk behaviors
minority stress theory
Holds that degree of motivation for a certain behavior is driven by the level of needs that person has already met
maslow’s hierarchy of needs
five levels of needs
Physiological
Safety
Love and belonging
Esteem
Self-actualization
Focuses on the ways in which an
individual’s own beliefs and behaviors
interact with and are influenced by their
broader social, geographic, and cultural
context
social ecological model
There are four levels of complex systems
that affect the individual
environment (macrosystem)
organizational (exosystem)
community (mesosystem)
interpersonal (microsystem)