1972-1985: Impact of New Personalities Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

When did Reagan come into power

A

January 1981

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2
Q

What were key features of Reagan policies

A

Was aggressively anti-communist increasing military spending
New technology (SDI)
Reagan Doctrine
Militarised counter revolution
Covert operations
Closer ties to UK
Moral stance on Communism - ‘evil empire’

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3
Q

What was SDI

A

Proposal to use space to protect US from missile attacks
Was focussed on defence

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4
Q

What threat did SDI pose

A

Violated previous agreements and destabilised MAD
Strained Soviet technology

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5
Q

Why were Reagan’s policies significant

A

Soviets would be unable to compete with Star Wars
Reagan going for a ‘winnable nuclear war’ ending deterrence

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6
Q

What were START

A

Strategic Arms Reduction talks

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7
Q

When did START begin

A

In mid 1982

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8
Q

When was Thatcher in office

A

1979-1990

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9
Q

Why was Thatcher significant in the cold war

A

Good relations with Reagan making Britain reliable ally to USSR. Thatcher allowed bombers to be sent.
But Thatcher was less willing to have SDI project

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10
Q

Why was Pope John Paul II important

A

Was a key figure in the Solidarity movement

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11
Q

When was the Solidarity movement

A

June 1979

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12
Q

What is Gerontocracy

A

Rule by the elderly

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13
Q

When did Yuri Andropov become leader of USSR

A

12th November 1982

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14
Q

When did Chernenko become leader of USSR

A

13th February 1984

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15
Q

How was the Solidarity Campaign crushed by the USSR

A

After Polish workers went on strike with the creation of first trade union called solidarity membership.
USSR worried about concession so made military movements along the frontier
Leading to General Jaruadshi imposing martial law

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16
Q

When was KAL 007 shot down

A

September 1st 1983

17
Q

Why was KAL 007 significant

A

As Soviets had shot down an innocent plane after it drifted accidently into Soviet airspace. With the USSR lying. Killed American people so outraged the USA