1983 General Election Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is a Snap Election?

A

A general election that is called earlier than expected.

Snap elections are often called to capitalize on favorable political conditions.

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2
Q

Who were the ‘Wets’ and ‘Dries’ in the Conservative Party?

A

Members of the moderate wing of the Conservative Party who opposed some of the more hard-line policies of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.

‘Wets’ were seen as more liberal, while ‘Dries’ supported Thatcher’s tougher policies.

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3
Q

What was the unemployment rate in the UK by 1983?

A

Around 3 million UK citizens.

This represented a doubling of unemployment rates since Thatcher came to power in 1979.

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4
Q

What significant action did Thatcher’s government take regarding coal mines in 1981?

A

Attempted to close many coal mines in Britain.

The 1980 Coal Industry Act had withdrawn subsidies to British mines.

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5
Q

What was the inflation rate in the UK during the 1970s?

A

Nearly 25%.

High inflation prompted Thatcher to raise interest rates and cut public spending.

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6
Q

What was one of the key proposals in the 1983 Conservative Manifesto?

A

Introduce ‘Right to Buy’ allowing people living in council houses to buy their homes.

This policy aimed to increase home ownership among citizens.

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7
Q

What was another proposal from the 1983 Conservative Manifesto?

A

Increase funding towards the NHS and build 140 new hospitals.

This was part of efforts to bolster public health services.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: People hated Thatcher’s _______ policies.

A

economic

Despite this, some aspects of her policies appealed to many voters.

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9
Q

What major issue did Labour face leading up to the 1983 General Election?

A

Unpopular policies such as nuclear disarmament.

This contributed to Labour’s struggles in the election.

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