2-uWorld Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

scabies with significant burden, tx?

A

PO ivermectin + permethrin

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2
Q

dermal manifestations of HIV

A

severe psoriasis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Recurrent Shingles, Molluscum contagiosum

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3
Q

triggers for rosacea

A

alcohol, spicy foods

sun

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4
Q

IBD skin manifestations

A

erythema nodosum
pyoderma gangrenosum

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5
Q

itchy seborrheic keratosis think this dz

A

GI malignancy, lesser trelat sign?

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6
Q

IgG against desmosome

A

pemphigus vulgaris

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7
Q

neutrophilic infiltrate seen on micoscopic slide of fluid collection of rash

A

sweet syndrome

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8
Q

HSV can cause ____ rash
targetoid with central bulla/blister

A

erythema multiforme

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9
Q

chronic urticaria medication tx

A

2nd gen antihistamine-bcs non sedating

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10
Q

to treat calciphylaxis, maintain calcium phosphorus product ___ and ___

A

<55mg2/dL2

and: parathyroidectomy, SodiumThiosulfate, increase HD sessions

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11
Q

IgG agains ___ in bullous pemphigoid

A

hemidesmosomes

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12
Q

cholesterol emboli can cause

A

livedo reticularis

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13
Q

salicylic acid for ___ dermal issue

A

HPV verruca!!

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14
Q

how do you get verruca vulgaris

A

direct skin contact, fomites

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15
Q

frist line for verruca wart

A

salicyclic acid or cryotherapy liq nitrog (PICK SALICYLIC ACID!!)

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16
Q

facial flush with telengiectasia ___

tx

A

rosacea

sun protection-SUNSCREEN
topical flagyl
avoid trigger: ie spicy food or booze

17
Q

oral leukoplakia seen in mouth can progress to ___

A

squamous cell cancer

18
Q

pyoderma gangrenosum med

19
Q

for bite wound, patient has penicillin allergy, next choice abx?

A

bactrim or doxy

PLUS

clinda or flagyl
(anaerobic)

20
Q

painful vs itchy? <60yo vus >60

pemphigous vs bullous

A

painful pemphigous
younger <60

itchy bullous
older >60

21
Q

intraepidermal vs subepidermal pemphibous vs bullous?

A

intraepidermal is pemphigous

subepidermal is bullous

22
Q

how to diagnose pemphigous vs bullous

and what lab test

A

SKIN BIOPSYYYYY

serology: desmoglein

23
Q

pityraiasis rosacea tx

24
Q

herald patch aka ___

A

pityraiasis rosacea

25
patient had strep throat infection, its been almost a half month now has rash everywhere on trunk, arms dx? tx?
guttate psoriasis phototherapy
26
when you see molluscum in a patient, immediately test for
HIV
27
squamous cell skin cancer risk factor ___ (not including sun exposure)
immunosuppressed/transplant ptnt
28
you suspect nail bed has fungal infection, next step?
get scrapings and KOH prep, DONT TREAT WITH ANTIFUNGAL RIGHT AWAY...bcs could be psoriasis, eczema too!
29
TEN SJS tx
systemic steroids
30
stage 3 pressure ulcer dressing type
hydrocolloid dressing-moist wound environment is goal
31
which stage pressure ulcer warrants surgical eval
stage 4 where bone tendon muscle visible