Antianginal therapy Flashcards

1
Q

Goal

A

Reduction of myocardial O2 consumption
Decreases 1 or more of the determinants of MVO2:
EDV, BP, HR, contractility, ejection time

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2
Q

Nitrate (affects preload)

A
EDV: low
BP: low
Contractility: high (reflex response)
HR: high (reflex response)
Ejection time: low
MVO2: low
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3
Q

Beta blockers (affects afterload)

A
EDV: high
BP: low
Contractility: low
HR: low
Ejection time: high
MVO2: low
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4
Q

Nitrates and beta blockers

A
EDV: no effect or decrease
BP: low
Contractility: little/no effect
HR: low
Ejection time: little/no effect
MVO2: low
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5
Q

Nifedipine similar to

A

Nitrate in effect

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6
Q

Verapamil similar to

A

beta blockers in effect

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7
Q

Contraindicated in angina

A

Pindolol and acebutolol;

partial beta agonists.

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