3. Gezondheid en geneeskunde Flashcards

1
Q

de gezondheid

A

la salute

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2
Q

genezen, beter worden

A

guarire

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3
Q

de genezing

A

la guarigione

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4
Q

Beterschap!

A

Buona guarigione!

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5
Q

zwak

A

debole

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6
Q

de zwakte, de slapheid

A

la debolezza

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7
Q

de behandeling, de kuur

A

la cura

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8
Q

herstellen, opknappen

A

rimettersi

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9
Q

het herstellen, het genezen, de herstelperiode

A

la convalescenza

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10
Q

de conditie, de (gezondheids)toestand

A

la condizione

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11
Q

gezondheidstoestand

A

la condizione di salute

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12
Q

gezond

A

sano, sana

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13
Q

gezond als een vis

A

sano come un pesce

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14
Q

ziek

A

ammalato, ammalata

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15
Q

zich laten behandelen, zichzelf verzorgen

A

curarsi

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16
Q

het symptoom, het ziekteverschijnsel

A

il sintomo

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17
Q

beschrijven, omschrijven

A

descrivere

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18
Q

de beschrijving, de omschrijving

A

la descrizione

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19
Q

moe, vermoeid

A

stanco, stanca

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20
Q

moe worden, zich afmatten

A

stancarsi

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21
Q

de vermoeidheid, de moeheid

A

la stanchezza

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22
Q

de ziekte, de aandoening

A

la malattia

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23
Q

de geestesziekte

A

la malattia mentale

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24
Q

verbeteren, beter worden

A

migliorare

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25
Q

de verbetering

A

il miglioramento

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26
Q

verslechteren, slechter worden

A

peggiorare

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27
Q

de verslechtering, de verergering

A

il peggioramento

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28
Q

ernstig

A

grave

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29
Q

chronisch

A

cronico, cronica

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30
Q

de ziekte, de pijn

A

il male

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31
Q

de pijn

A

il dolore

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32
Q

pijnlijk, pijn-

A

doloroso, dolorosa

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33
Q

pijn doen

A

far male

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34
Q

ziek

A

malato, malata

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35
Q

hartkwaal

A

essere malato di cuore

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36
Q

de patiënt/e

A

il paziente, la paziente

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37
Q

de koorts

A

la febbre

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38
Q

hoge koorts

A

una febbre da cavallo

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39
Q

koortsig, koortsachtig

A

febbricitante

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40
Q

de thermometer

A

il termometro

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41
Q

de crisis, de kritieke situatie

A

la crisi

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42
Q

de complicatie

A

la complicazione

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43
Q

compliceren, ingewikkeld maken

A

complicare

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44
Q

acuut, plotseling optredend

A

acuto, acuta

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45
Q

een acute ziekte

A

una malattia acuta

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46
Q

flauwvallen

A

svenire

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47
Q

de spijsvertering

A

la digestione

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48
Q

verteren

A

digerire

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49
Q

de vezels

A

le fibre

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50
Q

het leed, het lijden

A

la sofferenza

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51
Q

lijdend

A

sofferente

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52
Q

lijden aan, last hebben van

A

soffrire di

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53
Q

de hoofdpijn

A

il mal di testa

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54
Q

de maagpijn

A

il mal di stomaco

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55
Q

de buikpijn

A

il mal di pancia

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56
Q

de kiespijn

A

il mal di denti

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57
Q

de keelpijn

A

il mal di gola

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58
Q

de zeeziekte

A

il mal di mare

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59
Q

de diabetes, de suikerziekte

A

il diabete

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60
Q

zwaarlijvig

A

obeso, obesa

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61
Q

de zwaarlijvigheid

A

l’obesità

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62
Q

slapen

A

dormire

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63
Q

in slaap vallen

A

addormentarsi

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64
Q

de slaap

A

il sonno

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65
Q

de droom

A

il sogno

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66
Q

dromen

A

sognare

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67
Q

snurken

A

russare

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68
Q

de stress

A

lo stress

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69
Q

nerveus, zenuwachtig, prikkelbaar

A

nervoso, nervosa

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70
Q

hysterisch

A

isterico, isterica

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71
Q

de hysterie

A

l’isteria

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72
Q

de wond, de verwonding

A

la ferita

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73
Q

verwonden, een wond toebrengen

A

ferire

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74
Q

de gewonde

A

il ferito, la ferita

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75
Q

breken

A

rompersi qc

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76
Q

gebroken

A

rotto, rotta

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77
Q

de breuk, de fractuur

A

la frattura

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78
Q

de preventie, het voorkomen

A

la prevenzione

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79
Q

het periodieke, preventieve medisch onderzoek

A

la visita medica periodica ai fini di prevenzione

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80
Q

de vroegtijdige onderkenning

A

il riconoscimento precoce

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81
Q

de kanker

A

il cancro

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82
Q

het carcinoom, het kankergezwel

A

il carcinoma

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83
Q

kankerverwekkend

A

cancerogeno, cancerogena

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84
Q

de tumor, het gezwel

A

il tumore

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85
Q

gezwel-, tumor-

A

tumorale

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86
Q

kwaadaardig

A

maligno, maligna

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87
Q

goedaardig

A

benigno, benigna

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88
Q

de neurose, de zenuwziekte

A

la nevrosi

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89
Q

neurotisch

A

neurotico, neurotica

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90
Q

de hinder, de last, de kwaal

A

il fastidio

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91
Q

vervelend, lastig

A

fastidioso, fastidiosa

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92
Q

de hoest, het hoesten

A

la tosse

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93
Q

hoesten

A

tossire

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94
Q

de verkoudheid

A

il raffreddore

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95
Q

kou vatten, verkouden worden

A

raffreddarsi

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96
Q

verkouden

A

raffreddato, raffreddata

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97
Q

de griep

A

l’influenza

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98
Q

de bronchitis

A

la bronchite

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99
Q

oppassen, zich in acht nemen

A

riguardarsi

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100
Q

de longontsteking

A

la polmonite

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101
Q

de kramp

A

il crampo

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102
Q

ontsteken, ontstoken raken

A

infiammarsi

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103
Q

ontstoken

A

infiammato, infiammata

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104
Q

de ontsteking

A

l’infiammazione

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105
Q

opzwellen, opzetten

A

gonfiarsi

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106
Q

zweten

A

sudare

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107
Q

het zweet

A

il sudore

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108
Q

de aids

A

l’Aids

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109
Q

seropositief

A

sieropositivo, sieropositiva

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110
Q

de arts, de dokter

A

il medico

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111
Q

het medisch onderzoek, de medische keuring

A

la visita medica

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112
Q

de huisarts

A

il medico generico

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113
Q

de specialist

A

lo, la specialista

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114
Q

sturen, doorverwijzen

A

mandare

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115
Q

spreekuur hebben/houden

A

ricevere

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116
Q

de (dokters)praktijk, de polikliniek

A

l’ambulatorio

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117
Q

de wachttijd, het wachten

A

l’attesa

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118
Q

verzorgen, behandelen

A

curare

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119
Q

de injectie

A

l’iniezione

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120
Q

de verzorger/ster

A

il, la badante

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121
Q

het ziekenhuis

A

l’ospedale

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122
Q

de ambulance, de ziekenauto

A

l’ambulanza

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123
Q

de reanimatie, het reanimeren

A

la rianimazione

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124
Q

de EHBO, de eerstehulpverlening, de eerstehulppost

A

il pronto soccorso

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125
Q

het achterlaten in hulpeloze toestand

A

l’omissione di soccorso

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126
Q

de verpleegkundige

A

l’infermiere, l’infermiera

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127
Q

het bed

A

il letto

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128
Q

de operatie

A

l’operazione

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129
Q

opereren

A

operare

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130
Q

het scalpel

A

i bisturi

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131
Q

de afdeling

A

il reparto

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132
Q

de intensive care

A

(il reparto di) rianimazione

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133
Q

het (laboratorium)onderzoek, de analyse

A

le analisi

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134
Q

de urine

A

l’urina

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135
Q

de verdoving, de narcose, de anesthesie

A

l’anestesia

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136
Q

de anesthesist

A

l’anestesista

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137
Q

de orgaandonatie

A

la donazione di organi

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138
Q

afstaan

A

donare

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139
Q

de donor

A

il donatore, la donatrice

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140
Q

geschikt

A

adatto, adatta

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141
Q

transplanteren

A

trapiantare

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142
Q

de transplantatie

A

il trapianto

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143
Q

de tandarts

A

il, la dentista

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144
Q

het tandbederf, de cariës

A

la carie

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145
Q

het (natuurlijke) gebit

A

la dentatura

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146
Q

eruithalen, trekken

A

togliere

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147
Q

het kunstgebit

A

la dentiera

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148
Q

de vulling

A

l’otturazione

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149
Q

vullen

A

otturare

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150
Q

de tandprothese, het kunstgebit

A

la protesi dentaria

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151
Q

de psycholoog/ge

A

lo psicologo, la psicologa

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152
Q

de psychologie

A

la psicologia

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153
Q

de psychiater

A

lo, la psichiatra

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154
Q

de depressie

A

la depressione

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155
Q

gedeprimeerd, depressief

A

depresso, depressa

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156
Q

deprimeren, teneerslaan

A

deprimere

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157
Q

deprimerend

A

deprimente

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158
Q

gek, krankzinnig

A

pazzo, pazza

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159
Q

gek worden van verdriet

A

diventare pazzo dal dolore

160
Q

de gekte, de krankzinnigheid

A

la pazzia

161
Q

neurologisch

A

neurologico, neurologica

162
Q

de neurologie, de zenuwleer

A

la neurologia

163
Q

de neuroloog

A

il neurologo, la neurologa

164
Q

de internist

A

l’internista

165
Q

de chirurg

A

il chirurgo

166
Q

de kinderarts

A

il, la pediatra

167
Q

de KNO-arts

A

l’otorinolaringoiatra

168
Q

de radioloog/ge

A

il radiologo, la radiologa

169
Q

de traditionele geneeskunde

A

la medicina tradizionale

170
Q

alternatief

A

alternativo, alternativa

171
Q

de homeopathie

A

l’omeopatia

172
Q

de homeopaat

A

l’omeopata

173
Q

homeopathisch

A

omeopatico, omeopatica

174
Q

de apotheek

A

la farmacia

175
Q

de apotheker

A

il, la farmacista

176
Q

het geneesmiddel, het medicijn

A

il farmaco

177
Q

het medicijn, het geneesmiddel

A

il medicinale

178
Q

het recept

A

la ricetta

179
Q

het recept, het voorschrift

A

la prescrizione

180
Q

iemand iets voorschrijven

A

prescrivere qc a qu

181
Q

de eigen bijdrage

A

il ticket

182
Q

het medicijn, het geneesmiddel

A

la medicina

183
Q

de medicatie, de behandeling

A

la medicazione

184
Q

het tabletje, de pil

A

la pastiglia

185
Q

het pakje, het doosje, de verpakking

A

la confezione

186
Q

de dosering

A

la posologia

187
Q

de druppels

A

le gocce

188
Q

de pleister

A

il cerotto

189
Q

de kamille(thee)

A

la camomilla

190
Q

de oogarts

A

l’oculista

191
Q

bijziend

A

miope

192
Q

de dioptrie

A

la diottria

193
Q

de (contact)lens

A

la lente

194
Q

de opticien

A

l’ottico

195
Q

optisch, gezichts-

A

ottico, ottica

196
Q

de cel

A

la cellula

197
Q

stamcellen

A

le cellule staminali

198
Q

het gen

A

il gene

199
Q

de genetica, deerfelijkheidsleer

A

la genetica

200
Q

het gif

A

il veleno

201
Q

de drugs

A

la droga

202
Q

dealen van drugs

A

spaccio di droga

203
Q

verstrekken, uitdelen

A

distribuire

204
Q

de dealer

A

il, la trafficante

205
Q

drugs gebruiken

A

drogarsi

206
Q

verslaafd

A

drogato, drogata

207
Q

giftig, toxisch

A

tossico, tossica

208
Q

drugsverslaafd

A

tossicodipendente

209
Q

de drugsverslaving

A

la tossicodipendenza

210
Q

de onthouding

A

l’astinenza

211
Q

de alcohol

A

l’alcol, l’alcool

212
Q

het alcoholisme

A

l’alcolismo

213
Q

dronken

A

ubriaco, ubriaca

214
Q

de dronkenschap

A

l’ubriachezza

215
Q

afkicken, ontwennen

A

disintossicarsi

216
Q

de tabak

A

il tabacco

217
Q

de nicotine

A

la nicotina

218
Q

de sigaret

A

la sigaretta

219
Q

de sigarenzaak, de sigarenhandelaar

A

il tabaccaio

220
Q

de sigaar

A

il sigaro

221
Q

de pijp

A

la pipa

222
Q

roken

A

fumare

223
Q

de asbak

A

il portacenere

224
Q

de as

A

il cenere

225
Q

de lucifer

A

il fiammifero

226
Q

de aansteker

A

l’accendino

227
Q

het meisje

A

la ragazza

228
Q

zich niet lekker voelen, ziek zijn / zich goed voelen, gezond zijn

A

stare male/bene

229
Q

ziek worden

A

ammalarsi

230
Q

de stoornis, de klacht

A

il disturbo

231
Q

de volksgezondheid

A

la sanità

232
Q

gezondheids-

A

sanitario, -a

233
Q

het gezondheidszorgpasje

A

la tessera sanitaria

234
Q

de ziekenfondskaart, de zorgpas

A

il foglio della mutua

235
Q

de epidemie

A

l’epidemia

236
Q

een besmetting oplopen

A

contagiarsi

237
Q

de besmetting, de infectie

A

il contagio

238
Q

besmettelijk

A

contagioso, -a

239
Q

de immuniteit

A

l’immunità

240
Q

immuun

A

immune

241
Q

het immuunsysteem

A

il sistema immunitario

242
Q

de lichamelijke weerstand

A

le difese immunitarie

243
Q

de duizelingen, de duizeligheid

A

le vertigini

244
Q

duizelingwekkend

A

vertiginoso, -a

245
Q

de pols, de polsslag

A

il polso

246
Q

de indigestie

A

l’indigestione

247
Q

onverteerbaar

A

indigesto, -a

248
Q

de diarree

A

la diarrea

249
Q

hij heeft diarree

A

gli è venuta la diarrea

250
Q

overgeven, braken

A

vomitare

251
Q

het overgeven, het braken, het braaksel

A

il vomito

252
Q

uitspugen

A

sputare

253
Q

het dieet

A

la dieta

254
Q

vermagerings-

A

dimagrante

255
Q

de vermageringskuur

A

la cura dimagrante

256
Q

de blindedarm

A

l’appendice

257
Q

de blindedarmontsteking

A

l’appendicite

258
Q

de beroerte, de attaque

A

l’ictus

259
Q

het hartinfarct, de beroerte

A

l’infarto

260
Q

hij heeft een hartinfarct gekregen

A

è stato colpito da infarto

261
Q

de hartritmestoornis

A

l’aritmia (cardiaca)

262
Q

de pacemaker

A

il pacemaker

263
Q

de bypass

A

il by-pass

264
Q

de sclerose, de verkalking

A

la sclerosi

265
Q

iets ondergaan, het slachtoffer zijn van

A

subire qc (isc)

266
Q

de verlamming

A

la paralisi

267
Q

de hersenschudding

A

la commozione cerebrale

268
Q

desinfecteren, ontsmetten

A

disinfettare

269
Q

de desinfectie, de ontsmetting

A

la disinfezione

270
Q

desinfecterend, ontsmettend, ontsmettings-

A

disinfettante

271
Q

aantasten, verwonden

A

ledere

272
Q

het letsel, de verwonding

A

la lesione

273
Q

de verminking

A

la mutilazione

274
Q

verminkt

A

mutilato, -a

275
Q

de allergie

A

l’allergia

276
Q

allergisch

A

allergico, -a

277
Q

de vaccinaties de inenting

A

la vaccinazione

278
Q

ongeneeslijk

A

inguaribile

279
Q

de therapie

A

la terapia

280
Q

de therapeut, therapeute

A

il, la terapista

281
Q

therapeutisch

A

terapeutico, -a

282
Q

werkzaam, afdoend

A

efficace

283
Q

de handicap, de beperking

A

l’handicap

284
Q

gehandicapt

A

handicappato, -a

285
Q

gehandicapt

A

disabile

286
Q

het hoorapparaat

A

l’apparecchio acustico

287
Q

de prothese

A

la protesi

288
Q

bronchiaal, van de luchtwegen

A

bronchiale

289
Q

de bronchus

A

il bronco

290
Q

het slijm

A

il muco

291
Q

het slijmvlies

A

la mucosa

292
Q

de kinkhoest

A

la pertosse

293
Q

het virus

A

il virus

294
Q

de bacil

A

il bacillo

295
Q

de bacterie

A

il batterio

296
Q

resistent, bestand (tegen)

A

resistente

297
Q

de resistentie, de weerstand

A

la resistenza

298
Q

schaden, schadelijk zijn voor

A

danneggiare

299
Q

treffen

A

colpire

300
Q

de mycose, de schimmelinfectie

A

la micosi

301
Q

de voorzorgsmaatregelen

A

le misure preventive

302
Q

voorkomen, voor zijn

A

prevenire

303
Q

de migraine

A

l’emicrania

304
Q

afbreken, slopen

A

stroncare

305
Q

het spasme

A

lo spasmo

306
Q

de kramp, de stekende pijn

A

lo spasimo

307
Q

smachten van

A

spasimare

308
Q

de beroerte

A

l’apoplessia

309
Q

de revalidatie

A

la riabilitazione

310
Q

de huisarts

A

il medico di famiglia

311
Q

huisbezoeken afleggen

A

visitare a domicilio

312
Q

de diagnose

A

la diagnosi

313
Q

de norm, het criterium

A

il criterio

314
Q

het (medische) rapport

A

il referto (medico)

315
Q

zich wenden tot

A

rivolgersi a

316
Q

het noodgeval

A

l’emergenza

317
Q

voor spoedgevallen…

A

in caso di emergenza

318
Q

de hartstilstand

A

l’arresto cardiaco

319
Q

de maagspoeling

A

la lavanda gastrica

320
Q

de kliniek

A

la clinica

321
Q

de (spoed)opname

A

il ricovero (d’urgenza)

322
Q

opnemen (in ziekenhuis/kliniek)

A

ricoverare

323
Q

de polikliniek

A

il policlinico

324
Q

de alarmdienst

A

il servizio di pronto intervento

325
Q

de centrale doktersdienst

A

la guardia medica

326
Q

de brancard

A

la barella

327
Q

het Rode Kruis

A

la Croce Rossa

328
Q

het coma

A

la coma

329
Q

de doodsstrijd

A

l’agonia

330
Q

palliatief

A

palliativo, -a

331
Q

de palliatieve geneeskunde

A

la medicina palliativa

332
Q

het weefsel

A

il tessuto

333
Q

het bindweefsel

A

il tessuto connettivo

334
Q

afstoten

A

rigettare

335
Q

de afstoting

A

il rigetto

336
Q

het amalgaam

A

l’amalgama

337
Q

de kroon

A

la capsula

338
Q

de beugel

A

l’apparecchio

339
Q

de tandsteen

A

il tartaro

340
Q

het tandvlees

A

la gengiva

341
Q

de schizofrenie

A

la schizofrenia

342
Q

schizofreen

A

schizofrenico, -a

343
Q

de anorexia

A

l’anoressia

344
Q

de boulimie

A

la bulimia

345
Q

de röntgenfoto, het röntgenonderzoek

A

la radiografia

346
Q

de biopsie

A

biopsia

347
Q

de MRI-scan

A

la risonanza magnetica

348
Q

de echografie

A

l’ecografia

349
Q

de CT-scan, de computertomografie

A

la tomografia assiale computerizzata (TAC)

350
Q

de mammografie

A

la mammografia

351
Q

de gastroscopie

A

la gastroscopia

352
Q

de coloscopie

A

la coloscopia

353
Q

de lasertherapie

A

la laserterapia

354
Q

de (injectie)spuit

A

la siringa

355
Q

de injectie, de prik

A

l’iniezione

356
Q

inspuiten, injecteren

A

iniettare

357
Q

het infuus

A

la flebo

358
Q

de bloedtransfusie

A

la trasfusione di sangue

359
Q

de bloeddruk

A

la pressione (del sangue)

360
Q

de bloeddrukmeter

A

l’apparecchio per misurare la pressione

361
Q

de bloedsomloop

A

la circolazione (del sangue)

362
Q

klachten bezorgen

A

dare disturbi

363
Q

de aderverkalking, de arteriosclerose

A

l’arteriosclerosi

364
Q

de zalf

A

la pomata

365
Q

de zetpil

A

la supposta

366
Q

het verband

A

la fascia

367
Q

het verband, het verbinden

A

la fasciatura

368
Q

het bindvlies

A

la congiuntiva

369
Q

de bindvliesontsteking

A

la congiuntivite

370
Q

ggo (genetisch gemodificeerd organisme)

A

OGM (Organismo Geneticamente Modificato)

371
Q

de genetische manipulatie

A

l’ingegneria genetica

372
Q

de genetische manipulatie

A

la manipolazione genetica

373
Q

genetisch gemanipuleerd

A

transgenico, -a

374
Q

het genoom

A

il genoma

375
Q

het chromosoom

A

il cromosoma

376
Q

de (cel)kern

A

il nucleo

377
Q

klonen

A

clonare

378
Q

de kloon

A

il clone

379
Q

het embryo

A

l’embrione

380
Q

veranderen

A

mutare

381
Q

onveranderd

A

immutato, -a

382
Q

de tranquillizer, het kalmerende middel

A

il tranquillante

383
Q

de drug, het verdovende middel

A

lo stupefacente

384
Q

het drugsmisbruik

A

l’abuso di stupefacenti

385
Q

de cocaïne

A

la cocaina

386
Q

de drugdealer, de drugbaron

A

il, la narcotrafficante

387
Q

de heroïne

A

l’eroina

388
Q

de joint, het stickie

A

lo spinello

389
Q

de ecstasy, de xtc

A

l’ecstasy

390
Q

het eigen gebruik

A

il consumo proprio

391
Q

de ontwenningsverschijnselen

A

I sintomi da astinenza

392
Q

recidiverend, wat weer teruggekomen is

A

recidivo, -a

393
Q

recidiveren, terugvallen

A

recidivare

394
Q

het recidiveren, het terugvallen

A

la recidività

395
Q

de alcoholtester, de alcoholmeter

A

l’etilometro

396
Q

het rijden onder invloed

A

la guida in stato di ebbrezza