Forming A Government quizzes Flashcards

0
Q

What’s the significance of the Articles of Confederation?

A

They established the first national government in the United States

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1
Q

What system gives the National or Central Government only a few powers, while most of the power is reserved for the States?

A

A confederation

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2
Q

The Second Continental congress was organized to create what?

A

A national government

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3
Q

Congress sent the Articles of Confederation to each state legislature for ratification before the new national government could take effect. What is ratification?

A

An official approval

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4
Q

Of the following, which was a problem with the articles of confederation?

A

A. Trade with Spain and Britain
B. Shay’s rebellion
C. Inflation
D.All of the above

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5
Q

Daniel Shays and other famous farmers were at risk of losing their land because of what?

A

They couldn’t pay their taxes or debts

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6
Q

Following Shay’s rebellion, most Americans called for establishing what?

A

A stronger central (national) government

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7
Q

In what year was the Constitutional Convention held?

A

1787

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8
Q

Where was the Constitutional Convention held?

A

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

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9
Q

What was the name of the building in which the Constitution was written?

A

Independence Hall

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10
Q

Who was elected president of the Constitutional Convention?

A

George Washington

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11
Q

Who was known as the father of the constitution?

A

James Madison

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12
Q

Small states wanted what?

A

Equal state representation in Congress

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13
Q

Large states wanted the power of Congress to come from what?

A

The people

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14
Q

The Great (or Connecticut) Compromise created the

A

Bicameral legislature

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15
Q

The members of the Senate are determined by

A

Equal state representation

16
Q

Members of the House of Representatives are determined by

A

Population of the state

17
Q

Slavery was abolished at the Constitutional Convention, true of false?

A

False

18
Q

At the Constitutional Convention, Congress decided that it could not ban international slave trade until

A

1808

19
Q

Why were the Articles of Confederation intentionally set up to be weak?

A

The new government under the Articles were intentionally set up to prevent an oppressive government like the colonies had under great Britain

20
Q

State’s electoral votes are based on

A

Population

21
Q

Define ratify

A

To approve

22
Q

Antifederalists didn’t like the constitution because

A

It didn’t have a bill of rights

23
Q

What were the Federalist Papers?

A

Articles for the ratification of the Constitution

24
Q

Why were the Bill of Rights added to the constitution?

A

To protect personal liberties

25
Q

Who is known as the “Father of the constitution”?

A

James Madison

26
Q

According to the Constitution, how is the chief executive (president) elected?

A

By electoral vote

27
Q

The constitution only needed ____ votes to pass

A

9