Chapter 8 Part 1: The muscular system Flashcards

0
Q

What type of muscle tissue has a limited capacity to regenerate?

A

Cardiac and skeletal muscle

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1
Q

What type of muscle tissue has several nuclei per microfiber?

A

Skeletal muscle

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2
Q

What type of muscle tissue is voluntary?

A

Skeletal

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3
Q

What type of muscle tissue is branched with intercalated discs?

A

Cardiac

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4
Q

What type of muscle tissue is spindle-shaped?

A

Smooth

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5
Q

What type of muscle tissue is cylindrical in shape; unbranched?

A

Skeletal

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6
Q

What type(s) of muscle tissue that are striated?

A

Cardiac and skeletal

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7
Q

What type(s) of muscle tissue are involuntary?

A

Cardiac and smooth

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8
Q

What type of muscle tissue is found in the heart?

A

Cardiac

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9
Q

What type of muscle tissue is unstriated?

A

Smooth

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10
Q

What type of muscle tissue is usually attached to bones?

A

Skeletal

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11
Q

Name the type of muscle tissue that is longest individual cells?

A

Skeletal

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12
Q

What type of muscle tissue is nonstriated?

A

Smooth

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13
Q

Does the length of actin and myosin filaments change during the muscle contraction?

A

No

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14
Q

This is essential for maintaining posture

A

Tone

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15
Q

The third phase of a muscle twitch contraction

A

Relaxation period

16
Q

These structures in the enlarged bulb of an axon provide energy to make ACh

A

Mitochondria

17
Q

State of limp ness in which muscle tone is lost

A

Flaccid

18
Q

The cytoplasm of a muscle fiber

A

Sarcoplasm

19
Q

This tissue is responsible for most of the heat production going on in our body

A

Muscle tissue

20
Q

Skeletal muscles have a ______ blood supply and a ______ nerve supply

A

Good, good

21
Q

All the muscle fibers in a _________ must contract or relax together

A

Motor unit

22
Q

The movement of these ions from outside the sarcolemma to inside causes and action potential to begin to move along

A

Sodium ions

23
Q

These ions are necessary to trigger muscle contraction

A

Calcium ions

24
Q

Dietary supplement that some studies show may result in more lifting power

A

Creating

25
Q

The storage form of glucose in our liver and muscles

A

Glycogen