3.1.4. Brachioradialis Muscle Flashcards Preview

3rd Year - MSK Upper Limb Anatomy > 3.1.4. Brachioradialis Muscle > Flashcards

Flashcards in 3.1.4. Brachioradialis Muscle Deck (11)
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1
Q

Which Joint does the Brachioradialis Muscle act on?

A

Radial Side of the Elbow Joint

2
Q

What action does the Brachioradialis Muscle have on the Elbow Joint?

A

Flexion of the Elbow Joint

3
Q

What is the term used describe the Brachioradialis Muscle?

A

Paradoxical Muscle

4
Q

What does the term “Paradoxical Muscle” mean?

A

Its Origin and Innervation are characteristic of an Extensor Muscle, but it is in fact a Flexor Muscle of the Elbow Joint

5
Q

When is the Brachioradialis Muscle most visible?

A
  1. Forearm is Half Pronated

2. Flexion at the Elbow against Resistance

6
Q

What, in the Distal Forearm, is located between the Brachioradialis and Deep Flexor Muscles?

A
  1. Radial Artery
  2. Radial Nerve
    These are sandwiched between the Brachioradialis and Deep Flexor Muscles
7
Q

Where does the Brachioradialis Muscle Originate from?

A

Proximal Aspect of the Lateral Supercondylar Ridge of the Humerus

8
Q

Where does the Brachioradialis Muscle attach Distally?

A

Distal End of the Radius, immediately proximal to the Radial Styloid Process

9
Q

What is the function of the Brachioradialis Muscle?

A

Flexion of the Elbow Joint

10
Q

What is the innervation of the Brachioradialis Muscle?

A

Radial Nerve

11
Q

What is significant about the Radial Nerve supplying the Brachioradialis Muscle?

A

Brachioradialis Muscle is the Major Exception to the generalization that:

  1. The Radial Nerve supplies only Extensor Muscles
  2. All Flexors lie in the Anterior Compartment

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